[NFC] Add tests from my fix for GH62362.

This ended up being fixed separately by @rsmith in 1e43349e3 in a
better/correct way. This patch adds the tests from the original, as
though they are reasonably covered in his patch, explicit versions seem
to have value here.

Additionally, this adds a release note for 1e43349e3.

clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst

@@ -327,6 +327,10 @@ Bug Fixes in This Version
   (`#62122 <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/62122>`_)
 - Fix crash when handling undefined template partial specialization
   (`#61356 <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/61356>`_)
+- Fix a crash caused by incorrectly evaluating constraints on an inheriting
+  constructor declaration.
+  (`#62361 <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/62361>`_)
+  (`#62362 <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/62362>`_)
 
 Bug Fixes to Compiler Builtins
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

clang/test/SemaTemplate/concepts-inherited-ctor.cpp

@@ -68,3 +68,25 @@ namespace no_early_substitution {
     C();
   }
 }
+
+namespace GH62362 {
+  template<typename T>
+    concept C = true;
+  template <typename T> struct Test {
+    Test()
+      requires(C<T>);
+  };
+  struct Bar : public Test<int> {
+    using Test<int>::Test;
+  };
+  template <>
+    struct Test<void> : public Test<int> {
+      using Test<int>::Test;
+    };
+
+  void foo() {
+    Bar();
+    Test<void>();
+  }
+}
+}