This patch runs clang-format on all of libcxx/include and libcxx/src, in
accordance with the RFC discussed at [1]. Follow-up patches will format
the benchmarks, the test suite and remaining parts of the code. I'm
splitting this one into its own patch so the diff is a bit easier to
review.
This patch was generated with:
find libcxx/include libcxx/src -type f \
| grep -v 'module.modulemap.in' \
| grep -v 'CMakeLists.txt' \
| grep -v 'README.txt' \
| grep -v 'libcxx.imp' \
| grep -v '__config_site.in' \
| xargs clang-format -i
A Git merge driver is available in libcxx/utils/clang-format-merge-driver.sh
to help resolve merge and rebase issues across these formatting changes.
[1]: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-clang-formatting-all-of-libc-once-and-for-all
In preparation for running clang-format on the whole code base, we are
also removing mentions of the legacy _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY macro in
favor of the newer _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI.
We're still leaving the definition of _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY to avoid
creating needless breakage in case some older patches are checked-in
with mentions of the old macro. After we branch for LLVM 18, we can do
another pass to clean up remaining uses of the macro that might have
gotten introduced by mistake (if any) and remove the macro itself at the
same time. This is just a minor convenience to smooth out the transition
as much as possible.
See
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-clang-formatting-all-of-libc-once-and-for-all
for the clang-format proposal.
<filesystem> is a C++17 addition. In C++11 and C++14 modes, we actually
have all the code for <filesystem> but it is hidden behind a non-inline
namespace __fs so it is not accessible. Instead of doing this unusual
dance, just guard the code for filesystem behind a classic C++17 check
like we normally do.
The intent of these particular functions, since their introduction, was
to NOT be inlinable.
However, the mechanism by which this was accomplished was non-obvious,
and stopped working when string is compiled for C++20.
A longstanding behavior specified by the C++ standard is that
instantiation of the body of a template function is suppressed by an
extern template declaration -- unless the function is explicitly marked
either constexpr or inline. Of course, if the body is not instantiated,
then it cannot possibly be inlined, and thus all the functions listed in
libcxx/include/__string/extern_template_lists.h were uninlineable.
But, in C++20 mode, string functions were annotated constexpr, which
means they _are_ instantiated, and do become inlineable. And, in fact,
they do get inlined, which has caused noticeable binary-size growth for
users.
For example, in C++17,
`std::string f(std::string *in) { return *in; }`
does not inline the copy-constructor call, and instead generates a call
to the exported function defined in the libc++ shared library.
I think we probably don't want to mark all functions that are currently
in the extern template list as noinline, as many of them really are
reasonable inlining candidates. Thus, I've restricted this change to
only the few functions that were clearly intended to be outlined.
See commits like b019c5c037 (and some
others like it) for background, in which functions were removed from the
extern template list in the unstable ABI in order to allow the
short-string case to be inlined, while moving the long-string case to a
separate function, added to the extern template list.
We have quite a few macros scattered around in `<__config>` which are
there for QoI purposes. To make things a bit simpler this patch moves
all these attributes into a single place.
Instead of using individual macros to turn off missing C library
features, we use the using_if_exists attribute now. This patch removes
the _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_FGETPOS_FSETPOS macro used to workaround missing
fgetpos and fsetpos on older versions of Android -- using_if_exists
should take care of those in the headers and we should add appropriate
XFAILs to the tests instead of using TEST_HAS_NO_FGETPOS_FSETPOS.
This commit removes checks like `_LIBCPP_CLANG_VER >= 1600` related to
ASan annotations. As only 2 previous versions are supported, it's a TODO
for LLVM 18.
1. Instead of using individual "boolean" macros, have an "enum" macro
`_LIBCPP_HARDENING_MODE`. This avoids issues with macros being
mutually exclusive and makes overriding the hardening mode within a TU
more straightforward.
2. Rename the safe mode to debug-lite.
This brings the code in line with the RFC:
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-hardening-in-libc/73925Fixes#65101
This patch implements `std::basic_syncbuf` and `std::basic_osyncstream` as specified in paper p0053r7. ~~For ease of reviewing I am submitting this patch before submitting a patch for `std::basic_osyncstream`. ~~
~~Please note, this patch is not 100% complete. I plan on adding more tests (see comments), specifically I plan on adding tests for multithreading and synchronization.~~
Edit: I decided that it would be far easier for me to keep track of this and make changes that affect both `std::basic_syncbuf` and `std::basic_osyncstream` if both were in one patch.
The patch was originally written by @zoecarver
Implements
- P0053R7 - C++ Synchronized Buffered Ostream
- LWG-3127 basic_osyncstream::rdbuf needs a const_cast
- LWG-3334 basic_osyncstream move assignment and destruction calls basic_syncbuf::emit() twice
- LWG-3570 basic_osyncstream::emit should be an unformatted output function
- LWG-3867 Should std::basic_osyncstream's move assignment operator be noexcept?
Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67086
As explained in `__config`, we have an ABI tag that we use to ensure
that we don't run into ODR issues when mixing different versions of
libc++ in multiple TUs. However, the reasoning behind that extends not
only to different versions of libc++, but also to different
configurations of the same version of libc++. In fact, we've been aware
of this for a while but never really bothered to make the change because
ODR issues are often thought to be benign.
Well, it turns out that I just spent over an hour banging my head
against an issue that boils down to our lack of encoding of some ODR
properties in the ABI tag, so here's the patch we should have done a
long time ago.
For now, the ODR properties we encode in the ABI tag are:
- library version
- exceptions vs no-exceptions
- hardening mode
Those are all things that we support different values for on a per-TU
basis and they definitely affect ODR in a meaningful way. We can add
more properties later as we see fit.
This allows smaller allocations to occur, closer to the actual
std::string's required size. This is particularly effective in
decreasing the allocation size upon initial construction (where
__recommend is called to determine the size).
Although the memory savings per-string are never more than 8 bytes per
string initially, this quickly adds up. And has lead to not insigficant
memory savings at Google.
Unfortunately, this change is ABI breaking because it changes the value
returned by max_size. So it has to be guarded.
To allow for a smoother transition, keep the safe mode working as is in
the LLVM 18 release (the first release that aims to make hardening
available), then deprecate it in LLVM 19.
Adding additional instantiations to the dylib isn't actually an ABI break as long as programs targeting an older dylib don't start to depend on them. Making additional instantiations a matter of availability allows us to add them without an ABI break.
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne, Mordante
Spies: arichardson, ldionne, Mordante, libcxx-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D154796
AppleClang 15 was released on September 18th and is now stable. Per our
policy, we're bumping the supported AppleClang compiler to the latest
release. This allows cleaning up the test suite, but most importantly
unblocking various other patches that are blocked on bumping the
compiler requirements.
This makes it obvious that libc++ is used in an unsupported configuration,
and the compiler probably has to be updated. It often happens that people
try to use libc++ and don't realize that their compiler is too old.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D158214
The safe mode is in-between the hardened and the debug modes, extending
the checks contained in the hardened mode with certain checks that are
relatively cheap and prevent common sources of errors but aren't
security-critical. Thus, the safe mode trades off some performance for
a wider set of checks, but unlike the debug mode, it can still be used
in production.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D158823
After many years of using the really old std::pair ABI which did not yet
have a trivial copy constructor, FreeBSD 14 and later will finally get
rid of it. Only use the old ABI for FreeBSD 13 and earlier.
Note: on the FreeBSD side, we will bump our libc++.so version for this,
and keep an old compatibility library in a separate package.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126462
This is the first step to implement time zone support in libc++. This
adds the complete tzdb_list class and a minimal tzdb class. The tzdb
class only contains the version, which is used by reload_tzdb.
Next to these classes it contains documentation and build system support
needed for time zone support. The code depends on the IANA Time Zone
Database, which should be available on the platform used or provided by
the libc++ vendors.
The code is labeled as experimental since there will be ABI breaks
during development; the tzdb class needs to have the standard headers.
Implements parts of:
- P0355 Extending <chrono> to Calendars and Time Zones
Addresses:
- LWG3319 Properly reference specification of IANA time zone database
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D154282
Both Clang and GCC always define __BYTE_ORDER__, so there is no need to test the byte order a million different ways.
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Spies: ldionne, libcxx-commits, krytarowski
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D158216
We only support Clang on windows, so this code path is never taken.
Reviewed By: #libc, Mordante
Spies: Mordante, libcxx-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D158230
__has_keyword is almost not used anymore. There are only two cases. One can be replaced by __has_builtin and the other seems entirely redundant, so we can remove the definition.
Reviewed By: #libc, Mordante
Spies: Mordante, libcxx-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D158215
This avoids having to add `_LIBCPP_ENUM_VIS`, since that is handled through `type_visibility` and GCC always makes the visibility of enums default. It also fixes and missing `_LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI` on classes when using Clang.
Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc
Spies: libcxx-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153658
The hardened mode is intended to only include security-critical,
relatively low-overhead checks that are intended to be usable in
production. By default, assertions are excluded from this mode.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155866
This makes __threading_support contain nothing but the base threading
API provided by the system.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155458
`_LIBCPP_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS` was used to enable the "safe" mode in
libc++. Libc++ now provides the hardened mode and the debug mode that
replace the safe mode.
For backward compatibility, enabling `_LIBCPP_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS` now
enables the hardened mode. Note that the hardened mode provides
a narrower set of checks than the previous "safe" mode (only
security-critical checks that are performant enough to be used in
production).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D154997
This patch only adds new configuration knobs -- the actual assertions
will be added in follow-up patches.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153902
There are discussions about different ways of implementing `stop_token` to make it more performant
mark `stop_token` as experimental to allow us to change the design before it is shipped
Co-authored-by: Louis Dionne <ldionne.2@gmail.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D154700
POSIX allows certain macros to exist with generic names (i.e. refresh(), move(), and erase()) to exist in `curses.h` which conflict with functions found in std::filesystem, among others. This patch undefs the macros in question and adds them to LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS and LIBCPP_POP_MACROS.
Reviewed By: #libc, philnik, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D147356
This revision is a part of a series of patches extending AddressSanitizer C++ container overflow detection capabilities by adding annotations, similar to those existing in `std::vector`, to `std::string` and `std::deque` collections. These changes allow ASan to detect cases when the instrumented program accesses memory which is internally allocated by the collection but is still not in-use (accesses before or after the stored elements for `std::deque`, or between the size and capacity bounds for `std::string`).
The motivation for the research and those changes was a bug, found by Trail of Bits, in a real code where an out-of-bounds read could happen as two strings were compared via a std::equals function that took `iter1_begin`, `iter1_end`, `iter2_begin` iterators (with a custom comparison function). When object `iter1` was longer than `iter2`, read out-of-bounds on `iter2` could happen. Container sanitization would detect it.
This revision introduces annotations for `std::deque`. Each chunk of the container can now be annotated using the `__sanitizer_annotate_double_ended_contiguous_container` function, which was added in the rG1c5ad6d2c01294a0decde43a88e9c27d7437d157. Any attempt to access poisoned memory will trigger an ASan error. Although false negatives are rare, they are possible due to limitations in the ASan API, where a few (usually up to 7) bytes before the container may remain unpoisoned. There are no false positives in the same way as with `std::vector` annotations.
This patch only supports objects (deques) that use the standard allocator. However, it can be easily extended to support all allocators, as suggested in the D146815 revision.
Furthermore, the patch includes the addition of the `is_double_ended_contiguous_container_asan_correct` function to `libcxx/test/support/asan_testing.h`. This function can be used to verify whether a `std::deque` object has been correctly annotated.
Finally, the patch extends the unit tests to verify ASan annotations (added LIBCPP_ASSERTs).
If a program is compiled without ASan, all helper functions will be no-ops. In binaries with ASan, there is a negligible performance impact since the code from the change is only executed when the deque container changes in size and it’s proportional to the change. It is important to note that regardless of whether or not these changes are in use, every access to the container's memory is instrumented.
If you have any questions, please email:
- advenam.tacet@trailofbits.com
- disconnect3d@trailofbits.com
Reviewed By: #libc, philnik
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D132092
This doesn't change the selection, but it expands the conditions to
add comments and make it clearer what's happening. It also removes a
-Wundef instance when we checked __ARM_ARCH_7K__ >= 2 without checking
that it is defined in the first place.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153413
In particular, this ensures that it is used for Objective-C and
Objective-C++, since we have a few files that get detected as that.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153289
These macros are always defined identically, so we can simplify the code a bit by merging them.
Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc
Spies: libcxx-commits, krytarowski, smeenai
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D152652
This checks whether a pointer is within a range, even during constant evaluation. This allows running optimized code paths during constant evaluation, instead of falling back to the general-purpose implementation all the time. This is also a central place for comparing unrelated pointers, which is technically UB.
Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc
Spies: libcxx-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D143327
Back in 2020 [1], we went very close to enabling Filesystem on MSVC
by disabling int128_t, but decided to wait because MSVC support
for int128_t was supposed to come shortly after. Since it's not
there yet, I propose turning off int128_t support by default on MSVC.
This will make <filesystem> available by default on MSVC, and most
importantly will open the possibility for changing
LIBCXX_ENABLE_FILESYSTEM to mean "the system doesn't have support
for a filesystem" instead of simply "don't build the std::filesystem
library", which is what I'm really after with this change.
In a way, this is a resurection of D91139.
[1]: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91139#2429595
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134912
This is just to test that the PSTL works with parallelization. This is not supposed to be a production-ready backend.
Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc
Spies: EricWF, arichardson, libcxx-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D150284