This patch runs clang-format on all of libcxx/include and libcxx/src, in
accordance with the RFC discussed at [1]. Follow-up patches will format
the benchmarks, the test suite and remaining parts of the code. I'm
splitting this one into its own patch so the diff is a bit easier to
review.
This patch was generated with:
find libcxx/include libcxx/src -type f \
| grep -v 'module.modulemap.in' \
| grep -v 'CMakeLists.txt' \
| grep -v 'README.txt' \
| grep -v 'libcxx.imp' \
| grep -v '__config_site.in' \
| xargs clang-format -i
A Git merge driver is available in libcxx/utils/clang-format-merge-driver.sh
to help resolve merge and rebase issues across these formatting changes.
[1]: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-clang-formatting-all-of-libc-once-and-for-all
This patch removes assumptions that std::array's iterators are raw
pointers in the source code and in our test suite. While this is true
right now, this doesn't have to be true and ion the future we might want
to enable bounded iterators in std::array, which would require this
change.
This is a pre-requisite for landing #74482
This change requires quite a number of changes in the tests; this is not
code I expect people to use in the wild. So I don't expect breakage for
users.
Implements:
- P2905R2 Runtime format strings, as a Defect Report
This is in preparation for clang-formatting the whole code base. These
annotations are required either to avoid clang-format bugs or because
the manually formatted code is significantly more readable than the
clang-formatted alternative. All in all, it seems like very few
annotations are required, which means that clang-format is doing a very
good job in most cases.
This paper was voted in as a DR, so it's retroactively enabled back to
C++20; the C++ version that introduced std::format.
Implements:
- P2909R4 Fix formatting of code units as integers (Dude, where’s my
``char``?)
This avoids having to add `_LIBCPP_ENUM_VIS`, since that is handled through `type_visibility` and GCC always makes the visibility of enums default. It also fixes and missing `_LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI` on classes when using Clang.
Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc
Spies: libcxx-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153658
Some places in the format library were identified to benefit from
basic_string's from_range constructor. At that time that constructor was
not implemented. It's implemented now so adjust the code to use this new
constructor.
Reviewed By: #libc, var-const
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D156022
Improves both the compile-time and run-time errors.
At compile-time it does a bit more work to get more specific errors.
This could be done at run-time too, but that has a performance penalty.
Since it's expected most use-cases use format* instead of vformat* the
compile-time errors are more common.
For example when using
std::format_to("{:-c}", 42);
Before compile output would contain
std::__throw_format_error("The format-spec should consume the input or end with a '}'");
Now it contains
std::__throw_format_error("The format specifier does not allow the sign option");
Given a better indication the sign option is not allowed. Note the
output is still not user-friendly; C++ doesn't have good facilities to
generate nice messages from the library.
In general all messages have been reviewed and improved, using a more
consistent style and using less terms used in the standard. For example
format-spec -> format specifier
arg-id -> argument index
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D152624
After parsing a std-format-spec it's validated, depending on the type used some
format options are not allowed. This improves the error messages in the
exceptions thrown upon failure.
Depends on D155364
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155366
Then a std-format-spec option is invalid for a type the compile-time
validation will detect its usage and issue a diagnostic. Before it
validated after parsing the entire std-format-spec, which meant the
diagnostic was less precise. It would be possible to do this validation
run-time but that has a performance overhead. When using the format
family of functions, this would be unneeded overhead; the validation was
done at run-time. For the vformat family it would give better
diagnostics.
To avoid paying what you don't use, it has been decided to aim for the
better performance. It's more likely users will use the format family of
functions.
Depends on D155264
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155364
Both the tuple formatter and range formatter parse a bracket. Instead of
implementing this twice do it in the generic parser. This is preparation
to improve the diagnostics in the format library.
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155264
Drive-by fix to make sure the __retarget_buffer works correctly whan
using a hint of 1. This was discovered in one of the new tests.
Drive-by fixes __retarget_buffer when initialized with size 1.
Implements parts of
- P2093R14 Formatted output
- P2539R4 Should the output of std::print to a terminal be
synchronized with the underlying stream?
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D150044
The post-condition on the functions is that the buffer is not full.
This post-conditon is used as pre-condition of the push_back function.
When a copy, fill, of transform function exactly fit in the buffer this
post-condition was validated.
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155397
<__format/format_functions.h> was using <string>, we need to bring the include back that was removed in D154122.
Reviewed By: Mordante, #libc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155116
This should reduce the size of the transitive includes for the vector header.
Note the header still quite large so the difference may be small.
Depends on D154122
Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D154286
I did a manual review after the post-review comments in D149543
Reviewed By: #libc, philnik, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D154122
The feature is applied as DR instead of a normal paper. MSVC STL and
libstdc++ will do the same.
Implements
- P2510R3 Formatting pointers
Depends on D153192
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153195
Replace most uses of `_LIBCPP_ASSERT` with
`_LIBCPP_ASSERT_UNCATEGORIZED`.
This is done as a prerequisite to introducing hardened mode to libc++.
The idea is to make enabling assertions an opt-in with (somewhat)
fine-grained controls over which categories of assertions are enabled.
The vast majority of assertions are currently uncategorized; the new
macro will allow turning on `_LIBCPP_ASSERT` (the underlying mechanism
for all kinds of assertions) without enabling all the uncategorized
assertions (in the future; this patch preserves the current behavior).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153816
`__iterator/readable_traits.h` can't be used by itself, intantiating `iter_value_t` requires `__iterator/iterator_traits.h`. `readable_traits.h` can't include `iterator_traits.h` though because `iterator_traits.h` requires `readable_traits.h`.
Move `iter_value_t` to `__iterator/iterator_traits.h` so that both headers can work standalone.
Reviewed By: Mordante, #libc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153828
This change has a few additional effects:
- Abstract classes are now formattable.
- Volatile objects are no longer formattable.
Implements
- LWG3631 basic_format_arg(T&&) should use remove_cvref_t<T> throughout
- LWG3925 Concept formattable's definition is incorrect
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D152092
This work-around was for Clang 13 and older, which we no longer support.
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D152175
The mask used to check whether a code unit is a valid continuation was
incorrect and accepts non-continuation code points. This fixes the
issue.
Reviewed By: ldionne, tahonermann, #libc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D149672
These macros are always defined identically, so we can simplify the code a bit by merging them.
Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc
Spies: libcxx-commits, krytarowski, smeenai
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D152652
This is an extension and only adds the functions that are a considered a
but when called and ignoring the result.
Drive-by sort all nodiscard extensions in the documentation.
Reviewed By: #libc, philnik
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D152097
The code has been quite ready for a while now and there are no more ABI
breaking papers. So this is a good time to mark the feature as stable.
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D150802
The main change is to allow a UCS scalar value as fill character.
Especially for char based formatting this increase the number of valid
characters. Originally this was to be expected ABI breaking, however the
current change does not seem to break the ABI.
Implements
- P2572 std::format() fill character allowances
Depends on D144499
Reviewed By: ldionne, tahonermann, #libc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D144742
The source file is used to anchor the destructor of format_error. When
format is moved from experimental to stable this code would move to the
dylib. One issue with code in the dylib is that it can't be used in
constexpr context. There is a proposal to make format work during
constant evaluation
P2758 Emitting messages at compile time
This paper has initially been received favourable by EWG. Therefore move
the code to the header. This also avoids possible availability issues on
Mac back deployment targets.
Note it is expected that format will no longer be experimental with the
next LLVM release.
Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D150073
The newer formatters for (tuple, vector<bool>::reference) specify the
formatter's parse and format member function. This signature is slightly
different from the signature for existing formatters. Adapt the existing
formatters to the new style.
Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D150034
Several headers are missing includes for things they use.
type_traits.is_enum needs to export type_traits.integral_constant so that clients can access its `value` member without explicitly including __type_traits/integral_constant.h themselves.
Make `subrange_fwd` a peer submodule to `subrange` rather than a submodule of it, and have `subrange` export `subrange_fwd`. That will make it easier to programmatically generate modules for the private detail headers, and it will accomplish the same effect that __ranges/subrange.h will make subrange_kind visible.
Reviewed By: Mordante, #libc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D150055
During the review of D140653 it was suggested to use vector in
__retarget_buffer instead of manually managing the memory. Due to the
requirements of the Standard it turns out format needs to include vector
leading to a cycle. Therefore switching back to manual memory
management.
This is a preparation to fix https://llvm.org/PR61314
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D148826
As obvious from the paper's title this is an LWG issue and thus retroactively
applied to C++20. This change may the output for certain code points:
1 Considers 8477 extra codepoints as having a width 2 (as of Unicode 15)
(mostly Tangut Ideographs)
2 Change the width of 85 unassigned code points from 2 to 1
3 Change the width of 8 codepoints (in the range U+3248 CIRCLED NUMBER
TEN ON BLACK SQUARE ... U+324F CIRCLED NUMBER EIGHTY ON BLACK
SQUARE) from 2 to 1, because it seems questionable to make an exception
for those without input from Unicode
Note that libc++ already uses Unicode 15, while the Standard requires Unicode 12.
(The last time I checked MSVC STL used Unicode 14.)
So in practice the only notable change is item 3.
Implements
P2675 LWG3780: The Paper
format's width estimation is too approximate and not forward compatible
Benchmark before these changes
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Time CPU Iterations
--------------------------------------------------------------------
BM_ascii_text<char> 3928 ns 3928 ns 178131
BM_unicode_text<char> 75231 ns 75230 ns 9158
BM_cyrillic_text<char> 59837 ns 59834 ns 11529
BM_japanese_text<char> 39842 ns 39832 ns 17501
BM_emoji_text<char> 3931 ns 3930 ns 177750
BM_ascii_text<wchar_t> 4024 ns 4024 ns 174190
BM_unicode_text<wchar_t> 63756 ns 63751 ns 11136
BM_cyrillic_text<wchar_t> 44639 ns 44638 ns 15597
BM_japanese_text<wchar_t> 34425 ns 34424 ns 20283
BM_emoji_text<wchar_t> 3937 ns 3937 ns 177684
Benchmark after these changes
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Time CPU Iterations
--------------------------------------------------------------------
BM_ascii_text<char> 3914 ns 3913 ns 178814
BM_unicode_text<char> 70380 ns 70378 ns 9694
BM_cyrillic_text<char> 51889 ns 51877 ns 13488
BM_japanese_text<char> 41707 ns 41705 ns 16723
BM_emoji_text<char> 3908 ns 3907 ns 177912
BM_ascii_text<wchar_t> 3949 ns 3948 ns 177525
BM_unicode_text<wchar_t> 64591 ns 64587 ns 10649
BM_cyrillic_text<wchar_t> 44089 ns 44078 ns 15721
BM_japanese_text<wchar_t> 39369 ns 39367 ns 17779
BM_emoji_text<wchar_t> 3936 ns 3934 ns 177821
Benchmarks without "if(__code_point < (__entries[0] >> 14))"
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Time CPU Iterations
--------------------------------------------------------------------
BM_ascii_text<char> 3922 ns 3922 ns 178587
BM_unicode_text<char> 94474 ns 94474 ns 7351
BM_cyrillic_text<char> 69202 ns 69200 ns 10157
BM_japanese_text<char> 42735 ns 42692 ns 16382
BM_emoji_text<char> 3920 ns 3919 ns 178704
BM_ascii_text<wchar_t> 3951 ns 3950 ns 177224
BM_unicode_text<wchar_t> 81003 ns 80988 ns 8668
BM_cyrillic_text<wchar_t> 57020 ns 57018 ns 12048
BM_japanese_text<wchar_t> 39695 ns 39687 ns 17582
BM_emoji_text<wchar_t> 3977 ns 3976 ns 176479
This optimization does carry its weight for the Unicode and Cyrillic
test. For the Japanese tests the gains are minor and for emoji it seems
to have no effect.
Reviewed By: ldionne, tahonermann, #libc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D144499
This patch makes are code less dependant on transitive includes.
This was part of D145800. This patch will be abandoned, but these
changes are still useful. I manually verified declarations of the new
includes are used in these files.
Reviewed By: #libc, philnik
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D148645
We already have a clang-tidy check for making sure that `_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI` is on free functions. This patch extends this to class members. The places where we don't check for `_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI` are classes for which we have an instantiation in the library.
Reviewed By: ldionne, Mordante, #libc
Spies: jplehr, mikhail.ramalho, sstefan1, libcxx-commits, krytarowski, miyuki, smeenai
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D142332
This file was added before we started granularizing the headers, but is essentially just a granularized header. This moves the header to the correct place.
Reviewed By: #libc, EricWF
Spies: libcxx-commits, arichardson, mikhail.ramalho
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146395
LWG3720 Restrict the valid types of arg-id for width and precision in
std-format-spec
Depends on D144325
Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D144326