Commit Graph

185 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Klausler
5296292717 [flang] Fix checks for USE-associated UDDTIO & their character argument kinds
Call GetUltimate() before checking a user-defined derived type I/O specific
procedure so that the checks work on a USE-associated procedure.  And
require their character arguments to have the default CHARACTER kind.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D147386
2023-04-01 14:13:11 -07:00
Peter Klausler
86ce609d3f [flang] Fix CONTIGUOUS attribute checking
A CONTIGUOUS entity must be an array pointer, assumed-shape dummy array,
or assumed-rank dummy argument (C752, C830).  As currently implemented,
f18 only implements the array requirement if the entity is a pointer.
Combine these checks and start issuing citations to scalars.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146588
2023-03-28 04:44:01 -07:00
Peter Klausler
41a964cff0 [flang] Settle ambiguity between C795 and C721
C721 says that a type parameter value of '*' is permitted in the type-spec
for a named constant; C795 says that such type parameters are allowed
in type-specs only for a few kinds of things, not including named
constants.  The interpretation seems to depend on context, with C721
applying to intrinsic types (i.e., character) and C795 applying only
to derived types.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146586
2023-03-27 17:37:30 -07:00
Peter Klausler
3f6e0c24e6 [flang] Move SAVE attribute checks to declaration checking
Constraint checking for explicit SAVE attributes is more
accurate when done along with other declaration checking, rather
than on the fly during name resolution.  This allows us to
catch attempts to attach explicit SAVE attributes to anything
that can't have one (constraints C859, C860).

Also delete `IsSave()`, whose few remaining uses were changed to the
more general `IsSaved()` predicate that seems more correct for
those uses, returning true for both explicit and implied SAVE
attributes.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146579
2023-03-27 15:53:44 -07:00
Peter Klausler
2e0873c75e [flang] Fix check for PRIVATE override of PUBLIC t.b.p.
A PRIVATE procedure binding in a derived type extension may not
be an override of a PUBLIC procedure binding.  Declaration checking
for this case was working only in the presence of an explicit
PUBLIC accessibility attribute, when it should be checking for the
absence of a PRIVATE accessibility attribute.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146577
2023-03-27 15:43:43 -07:00
Peter Klausler
982614fa47 [flang] Warn about inconsistent external procedure interfaces
When multiple scopes in a compilation define interfaces (explicit
or implicit) for an external procedure, warn when those interfaces
are inconsistent.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146574
2023-03-27 15:15:46 -07:00
Peter Klausler
fe8abccbcd [flang] Catch attempt to apply ASYNCHRONOUS attribute to a non-variable
Complain about the ASYNCHRONOUS attribute on symbols that aren't
variables.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146573
2023-03-27 15:14:44 -07:00
Peter Klausler
88a097d129 [flang] Diagnose bad attributes of implicit interface externals
Procedures with the EXTERNAL attribute (explicit or implied) are
not permitted to be ALLOCATABLE or be arrays if their interfaces
are implicit.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146572
2023-03-27 15:05:33 -07:00
Peter Klausler
09b00ab489 [flang] Handle dynamic and remotely scoped non-type-bound UDDTIO subroutines
The present I/O infrastructure for user-defined derived type I/O
subroutines works fine for type-bound I/O generic bindings.  It also works
for explicit INTERFACE blocks and GENERIC statements that define
UDDIO subroutines in the same scope as the definition of the derived type,
so long as the specific procedures in those bindings are module procedures
or external procedures.

For non-type-bound UDDTIO specific procedures that are dummy procedures,
thunks of inner procedures, or procedure pointers, or that are defined with
interfaces or GENERIC outside the scope of the definition of the derived
type, a new runtime I/O API is needed so that lowering can generate
a call that supplies the appropriate procedure as well as the defined
type instance.

This patch specifies and implements this new runtime API and provides
utility routines for lowering to use to determine whether it should be
called for any particular OutputItem or InputItem in the parse tree.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146571
2023-03-27 14:56:25 -07:00
Peter Klausler
7cc4e980e0 [flang] Accept non-interoperable LOGICAL scalar dummy arguments
Some Fortran compilers allow kinds of LOGICAL other than C_BOOL
for the types of dummy arguments to interoperable (BIND(C))
procedures.  As any kind of LOGICAL can be converted to any
other without loss of information, this seems to be a useful
unambiguous extension that is attested in real codes; accept it
for scalars with a portability warning.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145968
2023-03-13 17:58:42 -07:00
Peter Klausler
199402c378 [flang] Check dummy arguments of BIND(C) procedures
Declaration checking in semantics was only examining symbols with
explicit BIND(C) attributes; extend it to also check dummy arguments
to such procedures.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145746
2023-03-10 09:36:05 -08:00
Peter Klausler
a183668ac6 [flang] Move check for statement function in BLOCK construct
A BLOCK construct may not contain a statement function definition;
but it may of course contain an assignment statement with an array
element on its left-hand side that looks like a statement function
definition.  These misparsed statement functions are converted
into assignment statements during semantics once it is clear what
they are.  Move the C1107 check for a statement function definition
in a block construct into declaration checking, which is where it
probably should have been in the first place anyway.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145112
2023-03-02 13:48:09 -08:00
Peter Klausler
a3c6a7d53d [flang] Stricter interface compatibility checking for TBP overrides
The compiler currently ignores attributes for PASS dummy arguments that
are incompatible between a type-bound procedure in an extended type and
the binding of the same name that it overrides in an ancestor type,
if any.  Strengthen this checking so that discrepancies between attributes
and intents are caught, and add some tests.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145110
2023-03-02 10:20:33 -08:00
Peter Klausler
69e2665c8b [flang] BIND(C,NAME=...) corrections
The Fortran standard's various restrictions on the use of BIND(C)
often depend more on the presence or absence of an explicit NAME=
specification rather than on its value, but semantics and module
file generation aren't making distinctions between explicit NAME=
specifications that happen to match the default name and declarations
that don't have NAME=.  Tweak semantics and module file generation
to conform, and also complain when named BIND(C) attributes are
erroneously applied to entities that can't support them, like
ABSTRACT interfaces.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145107
2023-03-02 10:10:06 -08:00
Peter Klausler
bd87f2df4a [flang] Enforce prohibition against empty interoperable arrays
Fortran doesn't allow a BIND(C) variable or a component of a BIND(C)
type to be an array with no elements.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145106
2023-03-02 09:55:08 -08:00
Peter Klausler
7020180226 [flang] A TBP override may not make a public binding private
When a procedure binding in a derived type has PRIVATE accessibility,
it may not be an override of a type-bound procedure that is accessible.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145104
2023-03-02 09:51:21 -08:00
Peter Klausler
e86bf46825 [flang] Disallow intrinsics and statement functions from generics
Generic interfaces are not permitted to have intrinsic procedures or
statement functions as specific procedures.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145103
2023-03-02 09:50:49 -08:00
Peter Klausler
5be7f8a666 [flang] Catch attempt to misuse an abstract procedure in a generic interface
A procedure defined in an ABSTRACT INTERFACE may not appear as
a specific procedure in a generic interface.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145102
2023-03-02 09:43:00 -08:00
Peter Klausler
41b5f37185 [flang] Warn about violations of an obscure requirement (15.6.4 p2)
The Fortran 2018 standard, perhaps as an attempt to prevent ambiguity
in  older compilers, requires that a statement function appear in an
explicit type declaration statement if its name is also accessible
from a host scope.  F18 processes the specification parts of inner
procedures first, so we don't need this requirement to prevent
ambiguity, and can only really check it retrospectively after name
resolution.  Emit a portability warning when appropriate.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145100
2023-03-02 09:42:27 -08:00
Peter Klausler
69373a5d3f [flang] Check for invalid BIND(C) names
Require BIND(C) interoperable names to be valid C identifiers.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D143833
2023-02-13 16:53:43 -08:00
Peter Klausler
4148f2768b [flang] Check for non-interoperable intrinsic types in BIND(C) derived types
Every component of a BIND(C) interoperable derived type must have an
interoperable type.  Semantics was checking components with derived types,
but not components with intrinsic types.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D143832
2023-02-13 16:53:08 -08:00
Peter Klausler
3077d61462 [flang] Check for global name conflicts (19.2)
Global names should be checked for conflicts even when not BIND(C).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D142761
2023-02-01 13:24:16 -08:00
Peter Klausler
05e62db293 [flang] Catch bad inquiries in specification expressions
When a descriptor inquiry or inquiry function's result is
not constant and is known to be impossible to correctly determine
at runtime, raise an error.  For example, LEN(X) when X is
a local allocatable variable with deferred length.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D142759
2023-02-01 12:49:20 -08:00
Peter Klausler
042c964d60 [flang] Fix defined I/O semantics crash & missing errors that exposed it
Semantics crashes when emitting runtime derived type information tables
for a type that has user-defined I/O procedures declared outside the
type with explicit INTERFACE blocks (as opposed to a GENERIC binding
within the type).  This is due to the runtime table constructor
adding a table entry for each specific procedure of any explicit interface
 of the right kind (e.g., READ(UNFORMATTED)) that it found, rather than
just the ones that pertain to the derived type in question.  But
semantics also wasn't checking such interfaces for distinguishable
specific procedures, either.

Clean these up, improve the spelling of defined I/O procedure kinds
in error messages ("read(formatted)" rather than "READFORMATTED"),
and make error messages stemming from macro expansions only have
one "error:" prefix on the original message so that a new test
would work.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D142769
2023-01-29 10:15:27 -08:00
Peter Klausler
2d528fd7d7 [flang] Warn about defined operator with too few/many dummy arguments
A function in a defined operator generic interface will syntactically
have one or two arguments.  If a defined operator includes a specific
function with 0 or more than 2 dummy arguments, there's no way that it
could be invoked by way of the interface.  Emit a warning.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D142762
2023-01-28 10:15:35 -08:00
Peter Klausler
f7be1aadf2 [flang] Prohibit multiple separate module procedure definitions
Ensure that non-BIND(C) separate module procedures are not
defined more than once.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D142750
2023-01-27 14:34:03 -08:00
Peter Klausler
54912dd2fb [flang] Catch obscure error in defined assignment
A subroutine that implements a defined assignment cannot have
a dummy argument for its second operand (the RHS of the assignment)
with the POINTER or ALLOCATABLE attributes, since the RHS of
an assignment is always an expression.  This problem is flagged
as a fatal error in other compilers, so let's make it fatal here
as well.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D142752
2023-01-27 13:41:39 -08:00
Kelvin Li
a8be1a3dd3 [flang][NFC] Fix typo in Cray pointee error message 2023-01-16 14:09:01 -05:00
Peixin Qiao
2d6e280223 [flang] Support C1553 about BIND(C) function result
As Fortran 2018 C1553, if with BIND(C), the function result shall be an
interoperable scalar variable. As Fortran 2018 18.3.4(1), the
interoperable scalar variable is not a coarray, has neither the
ALLOCATABLE nor the POINTER attribute, and if it is of type character its
length is not assumed or declared by an expression that is not a constant
expression.

As Fortran 2018 18.3.1(1), if the type is character, the length type
parameter is interoperable if and only if its value is one.

Reviewed By: PeteSteinfeld, jeanPerier

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D137254
2023-01-11 20:55:15 +08:00
Peter Klausler
1457eb378a [flang] Check C854, C855, & C856 on PROTECTED entities
Check for things that are not allowed to bear the PROTECTED
attribute.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D140150
2022-12-17 09:47:21 -08:00
Peter Klausler
635656f4ff [flang] Expunge needless semantics::ProcInterface
The ProcInterface structure is used only by ProcEntityDetails; it represents
what a program might have put in parentheses in a procedure-declaration-stmt,
either the name of a procedure interface or a declaration-type-spec.

If a procedure entity has an implicit interface, the function result
type (if any) can be kept in EntityDetails::type_, which already exists
and is currently redundant for ProcEntityDetails symbols.

All that is really needed is a nullable Symbol pointer in ProcEntityDetails
to point to the procedure's explicit interface, when it has one.

Also, catch the case where a procedure has an explicit interface
and a program attempts to also give it a type.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D140134
2022-12-16 10:44:29 -08:00
Peter Klausler
bcd0bf9284 [flang] Enforce 15.4.2.2(4)(c) - explicit interface required
When a function has an implicit interface its result type may
not have a deferred type parameter.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D140132
2022-12-15 18:26:16 -08:00
Kelvin Li
7fdd0c00e0 [flang] Semantic-check for procedure pointers with assumed character length
Fixes: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/59496

Committed on behalf of tislam

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139333
2022-12-15 13:36:41 -05:00
Peter Klausler
faa1338ccd [flang] Check constraint C834 on INTENT(OUT) assumed-size dummy arrays
An assumed-size dummy array argument with INTENT(OUT) can't have a type
that might require any runtime (re)initialization, since the size of the
array is not known.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139149
2022-12-04 10:38:42 -08:00
Peter Klausler
dc0d56febb [flang] Warn about local names that are the same as their enclosing program unit
Modules, submodules, main programs, and BLOCK DATA subprograms have names
that cannot be used within their scope, so we allow those names to be
used for other entities in the scope.  This might not be entirely
conformant with the language standard, so warn about it.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139146
2022-12-03 17:47:35 -08:00
Peter Klausler
1623aee41a [flang] Check constraint C1577 for statement functions
Check most of the requiremens of constraint C1577 for statement functions.
The restrictions that prevent recursion are hard errors; the others seem
to be benign legacies and are caught as portability warnings.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139136
2022-12-03 15:43:47 -08:00
Peter Klausler
78da80e2ef [flang] Restore C702 check for ProcEntity symbols
A recent change moved some checking code from name resolution into
declaration checking, and inadvertently disabled C702 checking for
procedure entities.  Fix.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139043
2022-12-02 12:06:49 -08:00
Peter Klausler
0d58834700 [flang] Check discrepancies between local & available global subprograms
When a scope declares the name and perhaps some characteristics of
an external subprogram using any of the many means that Fortran supplies
for doing such a thing, and that external subprogram's definition is
available, check the local declaration against the external definition.
In particular, if the global definition's interface cannot be called
by means of an implicit interface, ensure that references are via an
explicit and compatible interface.

Further, extend call site checking so that when a local declaration
exists for a known global symbol and the arguments are valid for that
local declaration, the arguments are checked against the global's
interface, just are is already done when no local declaration exists.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139042
2022-12-02 11:11:31 -08:00
Peter Steinfeld
74d5c3c0f0 [Flang] Run clang-format on all flang files
This will make it easier for me to do reviews.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D137291
2022-11-03 09:26:22 -07:00
Peter Klausler
573fc6187b [flang] Fix pointer definition semantic checking via refactoring
The infrastructure in semantics that is used to check that the
left-hand sides of normal assignment statements are really definable
variables was not being used to check whether the LHSs of pointer assignments
are modifiable, and so most cases of unmodifiable pointers are left
undiagnosed.  Rework the semantics checking for pointer assignments,
NULLIFY statements, pointer dummy arguments, &c. so that cases of
unmodifiable pointers are properly caught.  This has been done
by extracting all the various definability checking code that has
been implemented for different contexts in Fortran into one new
facility.

The new consolidated definability checking code returns messages
meant to be attached as "because: " explanations to context-dependent
errors like "left-hand side of assignment is not definable".
These new error message texts and their attached explanations
affect many existing tests, which have been updated.  The testing
infrastructure was extended by another patch to properly compare
warnings and explanatory messages, which had been ignored until
recently.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D136979
2022-10-31 12:02:21 -07:00
Peter Klausler
21971af236 [flang] Stricter scrutiny of deferred type parameters (C702)
Semantics checks C702, which disallows deferred type parameters for
any entity that is neither an allocatable nor a pointer, only during
name resolution of type declaration statements.  This check needs to
be broader, since Fortran entities can have their types specified in
other ways.  Rewrite the check and move it to the general declaration
checking pass.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D136970
2022-10-29 17:31:34 -07:00
Peter Klausler
9b86a722c0 [flang] Catch C721 violations in defined interfaces
Fortran's constraint C721 allows an assumed-length CHARACTER
entity to be declared in a very limited set of circumstances that
does not include an explicit external interface definition.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D136963
2022-10-29 16:41:50 -07:00
Peixin-Qiao
ac44cb7617 [flang] Add two semantic checks about BIND(C) attribute
As Fortran 2018 C1546, an elemental procedure shall not have the BIND
attribute.

As 18.3.6, it does not mention that an array with VALUE can be
interoperable. It is not reasonable to pass an array by value when the
array is too large. Forbid it to be consistent with gfortran/ifort.

Reviewed By: jeanPerier

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D136420
2022-10-25 10:19:54 +08:00
Peter Klausler
e2eabb7ed5 [flang] Ignore errors on declarations in interfaces that "have no effect"
Fortran strangely allows declarations to appear in procedure interface
definitions when those declarations do not contribute anything to the
characteristics of the procedure; in particular, one may declare local
variables that are neither dummy variables nor function results.
Such declarations "have no effect" on the semantics of the program,
and that should include semantic error checking for things like
special restrictions on PURE procedures.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D135209
2022-10-06 11:28:23 -07:00
Peter Klausler
c7285cd09f [flang] Don't emit portability warnings for things in module files
Any symbol in a module file will have been already shamed with
portability warnings when the module was compiled, so don't pile
on when compiling other program units that use the module.
This also silences warnings about some symbols whose names were
created or extended by the compiler to avoid clashes.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134455
2022-09-23 13:45:09 -07:00
Peter Klausler
3b7b7fa713 [flang] Accept a separate module procedure interface as a specific procedure
The code snippet

  module m
    interface
      module subroutine specific
      end subroutine
    end interface
    interface generic
       module procedure specific
    end interface
  end module

elicits a bogus semantic error about "specific" not being an acceptable
module procedure for the generic interface; fix.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134402
2022-09-23 11:18:01 -07:00
Peter Klausler
b05486dbf9 [flang] Accept unambiguous USE name clashes
When, due to one or more USE associations, possibly with renaming,
a symbol conflicts with another of the same name in the same scope,
don't raise an error if both symbols resolve to the same intrinsic
procedure or to the same non-generic external procedure interface --
the usage is unambiguous and safe, and (14.2.2 p8) standard.

(Generic interfaces already work by way of combining their sets of
specific procedures.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D132682
2022-08-25 15:00:30 -07:00
Peixin Qiao
6d1a685172 [flang] Add semantic checks for interoperability of derived type (C1806)
As Fortran 2018 C1806, each component of a derived type with the BIND
attribute shall be a nonpointer, nonallocatable data component with
interoperable type.

Reviewed By: klausler

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D131585
2022-08-20 23:34:47 +08:00
Peter Klausler
46c49e66d8 [flang] Extend characterization & checking for procedure bindings
Procedure bindings with explicit interfaces don't work when the
interface is shadowed by a generic interface of the same name,
and can produce spurious semantic error messages.  Extend the
characterization and checking code for such things, and the utility
functionns on which they depend, to dig through generics when they
occlude interface-defining subprograms.  This is done on demand in
checking code, not once during name resolution, because the
procedures in question may also be forward-referenced.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D131105

diff --git a/flang/include/flang/Semantics/symbol.h b/flang/include/flang/Semantics/symbol.h
index e79f8ab6503e..0b03bf06eb73 100644
--- a/flang/include/flang/Semantics/symbol.h
2022-08-09 12:01:45 -07:00
Peter Klausler
525ff9bd20 [flang] Don't check procedure pointer interface function result specification expressions
When a procedure pointer references a function as its interface, don't
apply semantic checks to the specification expressions that appear in
the declaration of the function's result -- this can lead to bogus
error messages as those specification expressions are being examined
out of their proper context.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D131106
2022-08-09 08:45:32 -07:00