Commit Graph

78 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Benjamin Kramer
06a42af61e Add missing includes for make_unique, lld edition.
llvm-svn: 230925
2015-03-02 00:48:06 +00:00
Davide Italiano
b65719ae78 [ELF] Set up initial live symbol(s) to avoid incorrect reclaim of atoms.
If no initial live symbols are set up, and deadStrip() == true,
the Resolver ends up reclaiming all the symbols that aren't absolute. This is wrong.
This patch fixes the issue by setting entrySymbolName() as live, and this allows
us to self-host lld when --gc-sections is enabled. There are still quite a few problems
with --gc-sections (test failures), so the option can't be enabled by default.

Differential Revision:	D7926
Reviewed by:	ruiu, shankarke

llvm-svn: 230737
2015-02-27 06:41:46 +00:00
Davide Italiano
9483dc21be [ELF] Teach GNU Driver about --stats.
This is mainly for back-compatibility with GNU ld.
Ideally --stats should be a general option in LinkingContext, providing
individual stats for every pass in the linking process.
In the GNU driver, a better wording could be used, but there's no need
to change it for now.

Differential Revision:	D7657
Reviewed by:	ruiu

llvm-svn: 230157
2015-02-22 03:12:21 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
2c64aef35f Remove YAML/Native round-trip passes.
The round-trip passes were introduced in r193300. The intention of
the change was to make sure that LLD is capable of reading end
writing such file formats.

But that turned out to be yet another over-designed stuff that had
been slowing down everyday development.

The passes ran after the core linker and before the writer. If you
had an additional piece of information that needs to be passed from
front-end to the writer, you had to invent a way to save the data to
YAML/Native. These passes forced us to do that even if that data
was not needed to be represented neither in an object file nor in
an executable/DSO. It doesn't make sense. We don't need these passes.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D7480

llvm-svn: 230069
2015-02-20 22:10:28 +00:00
Davide Italiano
6d86bb2f8b [ELF] Demangle: don't expose raw info when getter is available.
Differential Revision:	D7693
Reviewed by:	shankarke

llvm-svn: 229635
2015-02-18 03:54:21 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
8911240c9e [ELF] Replace std::set with StringSet.
Wrap functionality was using a std::set to record symbols that need to be
wrapped. This changes the implementation to use a StringSet instead.

No change in functionality.

llvm-svn: 229165
2015-02-13 22:26:51 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
7d71622c8f [ELF] Insert wrap symbols into a set.
Symbols specified by --wrap was being inserted into a vector, change this to
insert into a set, so that we have unique entries.

llvm-svn: 228968
2015-02-12 22:37:27 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
2df0c3efd6 [ELF] Support --wrap option
Use a wrapper function for symbol. Any undefined reference to symbol will be
resolved to "__wrap_symbol". Any undefined reference to "__real_symbol" will be
resolved to symbol.

This can be used to provide a wrapper for a system function. The wrapper
function should be called "__wrap_symbol". If it wishes to call the system
function, it should call "__real_symbol".

Here is a trivial example:

void * __wrap_malloc (size_t c)
{
  printf ("malloc called with %zu\n", c);
  return __real_malloc (c);
}

If you link other code with this file using --wrap malloc, then all calls
to "malloc" will call the function "__wrap_malloc" instead. The call to
"__real_malloc" in "__wrap_malloc" will call the real "malloc" function.

llvm-svn: 228906
2015-02-12 05:02:46 +00:00
Davide Italiano
1fd20ff599 [ELF] Implement --strip-all/-s
Differential Revision:	D7489
Reviewed by:	shankarke

llvm-svn: 228533
2015-02-08 19:42:15 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
92634be399 Use make_unique.
llvm-svn: 228453
2015-02-06 22:44:16 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
2ba4f5d9e3 [Cleanup] Remove member functions added to support nostdlib
No change in functionality.

llvm-svn: 228379
2015-02-06 05:01:38 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
e315edd747 [ELF] Fix -nostdlib option.
Only search library directories explicitly specified
on the command line. Library directories specified in linker
scripts (including linker scripts specified on the command
line) are ignored.

llvm-svn: 228375
2015-02-06 04:15:00 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
33ab83bc4b ELF: Don't use LayoutPass.
Previously we applied the LayoutPass to order atoms and then
apply elf::ArrayOrderPass to sort them again. The first pass is
basically supposed to sort atoms in the normal fashion (which
is to sort symbols in the same order as the input files).
The second pass sorts atoms in {init,fini}_array.<priority> by
priority.

The problem is that the LayoutPass is overkill. It analyzes
references between atoms to make a decision how to sort them.
It's slow, hard to understand, and above all, it doesn't seem
that we need its feature for ELF in the first place.

This patch remove the LayoutPass from ELF pass list. Now all
reordering is done in elf::OrderPass. That pass sorts atoms by
{init,fini}_array, and if they are not in the special section,
they are ordered as the same order as they appear in the command
line. The new code is far easier to understand, faster, and
still able to create valid executables.

Unlike the previous layout pass, elf::OrderPass doesn't count
any attributes of an atom (e.g. permissions) except its
position. It's OK because the writer takes care of them if we
have to.

This patch changes the order of final output, although that's
benign. Tests are updated.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D7278

llvm-svn: 227666
2015-01-31 02:05:01 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
39b9524f82 Remove remaining code for PPC ELF target.
llvm-svn: 227534
2015-01-30 01:18:43 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
da72c246ed ELF: Remove dead code.
_runLayoutPass is always true. No way to set a new value to the
member variable.

llvm-svn: 227501
2015-01-29 22:18:28 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan
0712650742 [Mips] Teach LLD to recognize one more MIPS target triple - mips64el
This is initial patch to support MIPS64 object files linking.
The patch just makes some classes more generalized, and rejects
attempts to interlinking O32 and N64 ABI object files.

I try to reuse the current MIPS target related classes as much as
possible because O32 and N64 MIPS ABI are tightly related and share
almost the same set of relocations, GOT, flags etc.

llvm-svn: 227058
2015-01-25 19:15:35 +00:00
Greg Fitzgerald
ad363ad804 Fix the ELF shared library build targets - take 2
lldELF is used by each ELF backend.  lldELF's ELFLinkingContext
 also held a reference to each backend, creating a link-time
 cycle.  This patch moves the backend references to lldDriver.

 Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7119

llvm-svn: 226976
2015-01-24 01:06:07 +00:00
Greg Fitzgerald
ba2bcb0da3 Revert " Fix the ELF shared library build targets"
This reverts commit 6a3f545b44cea46321e025d9ab773786af86cb51.

llvm-svn: 226928
2015-01-23 19:24:32 +00:00
Greg Fitzgerald
0823ea636e Fix the ELF shared library build targets
lldELF is used by each ELF backend.  lldELF's ELFLinkingContext
 also held a reference to each backend, creating a link-time
 cycle.  This patch moves the backend references to lldDriver.

 Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7119

llvm-svn: 226922
2015-01-23 18:52:44 +00:00
Greg Fitzgerald
8a1887f1f1 [ELF] Minimal implementation for ARM static linking
The code is able to statically link the simplest case of:

  int main() { return 0; }

* Only works with ARM code - no Thumb code, no interwork (-marm -mno-thumb-interwork)
* musl libc built with no interwork and no Thumb code

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D6716

From: Denis Protivensky <dprotivensky@accesssoftek.com>
llvm-svn: 226643
2015-01-21 07:35:48 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan
04da06ccee [ELF] Make -init/-fini options compatible with the gnu linker
The LLD linker searches initializer and finalizer function names
and emits DT_INIT/DT_FINI dynamic table tags to point to these symbols.
The -init/-fini command line options override initializer ("_init") and
finalizer ("_fini") function names used by default.

Now the -init/-fini options do not affect .init_array/.fini_array
sections. The corresponding code has been removed.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D6578

llvm-svn: 223917
2014-12-10 05:38:46 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
b43804b6f4 [ELF] Fix max-page-size option.
The user can use the max-page-size option and set the maximum page size. Dont
check for maximum allowed values for page size, as its what the kernel is
configured with.

Fix the test as well.

llvm-svn: 221858
2014-11-13 03:25:38 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
ba154afa06 [ELF] Support -z max-page-size option
The GNU linker allows the user to change the page size by using the option -z
max-page-size.

llvm-svn: 221584
2014-11-10 14:54:43 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
22c76a5d79 [ELF] Support --no-align-segments.
lld generates an ELF by adhering to the ELF spec by aligning vma/fileoffset to a
page boundary, but this becomes an issue when dealing with large pages. This
adds support so that lld generated executables adheres to the ELF spec with the
rule vma % p_align = offset % p_align.

This is supported by the flag --no-align-segments.

This could be the default in few targets like X86_64 to save space on disk.

llvm-svn: 221571
2014-11-08 03:44:49 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
35cab83409 [ELF] Remove is64bits() and isLittlEndian().
ELFLinkingContext had these two functions, which is really not needed since
the Writer uses a llvm::object template composed of Endianness, Alignment,
Is32bit/64bit. We could just use that and not duplicate functionality.

No Change In Functionality.

llvm-svn: 221523
2014-11-07 14:08:43 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
e27c59d9e5 [ELF] Implement isLittleEndian for all architectures
llvm-svn: 221427
2014-11-06 02:03:38 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
fccf7ef924 Remove #ifdef __FreeBSD
r220665 makes configure or CMake to set HAVE_CXXABI_H on FreeBSD 10.0.
We don't need this ugly ifdef condition anymore.

llvm-svn: 220666
2014-10-27 07:44:40 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
1d6d08bb4d Use __cxa_demangle on FreeBSD to fix buildbots.
llvm-svn: 220326
2014-10-21 21:05:01 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
e7bf4299db Assume cxxabi.h exists on FreeBSD
HAVE_CXXABI_H is not defined on FreeBSD but the system actually
has the header. CMake test fails because the header depends on size_t.

llvm-svn: 220315
2014-10-21 20:02:00 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
3dadd20fe5 [ELF] Implement demangle.
This adds functionality in the GNU flavor to demangle symbols when
undefined symbols are displayed to the user.

llvm-svn: 220184
2014-10-20 05:04:53 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
ac23808619 [ELF] Add Readers for all the ELF subtargets.
This would permit the ELF reader to check the architecture that is being
selected by the linking process.

This patch also sorts the include files according to LLVM conventions.

llvm-svn: 220129
2014-10-18 05:23:17 +00:00
Rafael Auler
9fe8db2e02 [ELF] Fix uninitialized variables
Properly initialize _exportDynamic in ELFLinkingContext and an ELF_Sym object
created in CRuntimeFile with default values.

llvm-svn: 219380
2014-10-09 01:54:15 +00:00
Rafael Auler
5a1000dddc [lld] [ELF] Support for general dynamic TLS relocations on X86_64
Summary:
This patch adds support for the general dynamic TLS access model for X86_64 (see www.akkadia.org/drepper/tls.pdf).

To properly support TLS, the patch also changes the __tls_get_addr atom to be a shared library atom instead of a regularly defined atom (the previous lld approach). This closely models the reality of a function that will be resolved at runtime by the dynamic linker and loader itself (ld.so). I was tempted to force LLD to link against ld.so itself to resolve these symbols, but since GNU ld does not need the ld.so library to resolve this symbol, I decided to mimic its behavior and keep hardwired a definition of __tls_get_addr in the lld code.

This patch also moves some important logic that previously was only available to the MIPS lld backend to be used to all ELF backends. This logic, which now lives in the DefaultLayout class, will monitor which external (shared lib) symbols are really imported by the current module and will only populate the dynamic symbol table with used symbols, as opposed to the previous approach of dumping all shared lib symbols in the dynamic symbol table. This is important to this patch to avoid __tls_get_addr from getting injected into all dynamic symbol tables.

By solving the previous problem of always adding __tls_get_addr, now the produced symbol tables are slightly smaller. But this impacted several tests that relied on hardwired/predefined sizes of the symbol table, requiring this patch to update such tests.

Test Plan: Added a LIT test case that exercises a simple use case of TLS variable in a shared library.

Reviewers: ruiu, rafael, Bigcheese, shankarke

Reviewed By: Bigcheese, shankarke

Subscribers: emaste, shankarke, joerg, kledzik, mcrosier, llvm-commits

Projects: #lld

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5505

llvm-svn: 218633
2014-09-29 22:05:26 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
45f4d54c07 Re-commit r218259.
llvm-svn: 218272
2014-09-22 20:48:04 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
869c0019b1 Revert "[ELF] Fix linking when a regular object defines a symbol that is used in a DSO"
This commit reverts r218259 because it needed to be checked in with
a few binary files for the test.

llvm-svn: 218262
2014-09-22 18:08:34 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
508a007ae6 [ELF] Fix linking when a regular object defines a symbol that is used in a DSO
Patch from Rafael Auler!

When a shared lib has an undefined symbol that is defined in a regular object
(the program), the final executable must export this symbol in the dynamic
symbol table. However, in the current logic, lld only puts the symbol in the
dynamic symbol table if the symbol is weak. This patch fixes lld to put the
symbol in the dynamic symbol table regardless if it is weak or not.

This caused a problem in FreeBSD10, whose programs link against a crt1.o
that defines the symbol __progname, which is, in turn, undefined in libc.so.7
and will only be resolved in runtime.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D5424

llvm-svn: 218259
2014-09-22 17:52:50 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
1f684518c8 Fix buggy Twine storage in ELFLinkingContext::searchLibrary()
This patch fixes a forbidden use of Twine. It should only be used
as an intermediary value, but never stored.

This caused a bug in lld when running on Linux and compiled with
optimizations - it couldn't properly search libs.

Patch from Rafael Auler!

llvm-svn: 218083
2014-09-18 22:05:37 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan
07000878f8 [ELF] Export strong defined symbol if it coalesces away a weak symbol
defined in a shared library.

Now LLD does not export a strong defined symbol if it coalesces away a
weak symbol defined in a shared library. This bug affects all ELF
architectures and leads to segfault:

  % cat foo.c
  extern int __attribute__((weak)) flag;
  int foo() { return flag; }

  % cat main.c
  int flag = 1;
  int foo();
  int main() { return foo() == 1 ? 0 : -1; }

  % clang -c -fPIC foo.c main.c
  % lld -flavor gnu -target x86_64 -shared -o libfoo.so ... foo.o
  % lld -flavor gnu -target x86_64 -o a.out ... main.o libfoo.so
  % ./a.out
  Segmentation fault

The problem is caused by the fact that we lose all information about
coalesced symbols after the `Resolver::resolve()` method is finished.

The patch solves the problem by overriding the
`LinkingContext::notifySymbolTableCoalesce()` method and saving names
of coalesced symbols. Later in the `buildDynamicSymbolTable()` routine
we use this information to export these symbols.

llvm-svn: 217363
2014-09-08 09:43:38 +00:00
Shankar Easwaran
595e056dce [ELF] Implement --rosegment
By default linker would not create a separate segment to hold read only data.

This option overrides that behavior by creating the a separate read only segment
for read only data.

llvm-svn: 217358
2014-09-08 04:05:52 +00:00
Chad Rosier
69e2881070 [AArch64] Initial ELF/AArch64 Support
This patch adds the initial ELF/AArch64 support to lld. Only a basic "Hello
World" app has been successfully tested for both dynamic and static compiling.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D4778
Patch by Daniel Stewart <stewartd@codeaurora.org>!

llvm-svn: 215544
2014-08-13 13:16:38 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan
64c0ac2b35 [ELF] Implement parsing -l prefixed items in the GROUP linker script command.
There are two forms of `-l` prefixed expression:

* -l<libname>
* -l:<filename>

In the first case a linker should construct a full library name
`lib + libname + .[so|a]` and search this library as usual. In the second case
a linker should use the `<filename>` as is and search this file through library
search directories.

The patch reviewed by Shankar Easwaran.

llvm-svn: 213077
2014-07-15 17:17:30 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
372bc70c63 Update for llvm api change.
llvm-svn: 210919
2014-06-13 17:20:48 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
99c78a9f3c Don't use make_error_code from the llvm namespace.
llvm-svn: 210741
2014-06-12 03:13:49 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
7b8b9ae1cb Use std::error_code instead of llvm::error_code.
This is an update for a llvm api change.

llvm-svn: 210689
2014-06-11 19:05:58 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
ba46cdb21f Move alias symbols from ELFLinkingContext to LinkingContext.
Alias symbols are SimpleDefinedAtoms and are platform neutral. They
don't have to belong ELF. This patch is to make it available to all
platforms. No functionality change intended.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D3862

llvm-svn: 209475
2014-05-22 21:37:56 +00:00
Alp Toker
2e62f7220f Fix typos
llvm-svn: 209213
2014-05-20 16:17:53 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan
ffc1c6af49 [ELF] Fix the file look up algorithm used in the linker script GROUP command.
In general the linker scripts's GROUP command works like a pair
of command line options --start-group/--end-group. But there is
a difference in the files look up algorithm.

The --start-group/--end-group commands use a trivial approach:
a) If the path has '-l' prefix, add 'lib' prefix and '.a'/'.so'
   suffix and search the path through library search directories.
b) Otherwise, use the path 'as-is'.

The GROUP command implements more compicated approach:
a) If the path has '-l' prefix, add 'lib' prefix and '.a'/'.so'
   suffix and search the path through library search directories.
b) If the path does not have '-l' prefix, and sysroot is configured,
   and the path starts with the / character, and the script being
   processed is located inside the sysroot, search the path under
   the sysroot. Otherwise, try to open the path in the current
   directory. If it is not found, search through library search
   directories.

https://www.sourceware.org/binutils/docs-2.24/ld/File-Commands.html

The patch reviewed by Shankar Easwaran, Rui Ueyama.

llvm-svn: 207769
2014-05-01 16:22:08 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan
db8a4a8578 [ELF] Return result from the function ASAP.
No functional changes.

llvm-svn: 207690
2014-04-30 19:03:56 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan
a54d34d4ad [ELF] Factor out the code builds a library search directory path
into the separate function.

No functional changes.

llvm-svn: 207689
2014-04-30 19:03:51 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
327db80dd5 [ELF] Support --defsym=<symbol>=<symbol>.
Currently LLD supports --defsym only in the form of
--defsym=<symbol>=<integer>, where the integer is interpreted as the
absolute address of the symbol. This patch extends it to allow other
symbol name to be given as an RHS value. If a RHS value is a symbol
name, the LHS symbol will be defined as an alias for the RHS symbol.

Internally, a LHS symbol is represented as a zero-size defined atom
who has an LayoutAfter reference to an undefined atom, whose name is
the RHS value. Everything else is already implemented -- Resolver
will resolve the undefined symbol, and the layout pass will layout
the two atoms at the same location. Looks like it's working fine.

Note that GNU LD supports --defsym=<symbol>=<symbol>+<addend>. That
feature is out of scope of this patch.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D3332

llvm-svn: 206417
2014-04-16 20:58:57 +00:00