In MSVC, when `/d1initall` is enabled, `__declspec(no_init_all)` can be
applied to a type to suppress auto-initialization for all instances of
that type or to a function to suppress auto-initialization for all
locals within that function.
This change does the same for Clang, except that it applies to the
`-ftrivial-auto-var-init` flag instead.
NOTE: I did not add a Clang-specific spelling for this but would be
happy to make a followup PR if folks are interested in that.
Rename the function to reflect its correct behavior and to be consistent
with `Module::getOrInsertFunction`. This is also in preparation of
adding a new `Intrinsic::getDeclaration` that will have behavior similar
to `Module::getFunction` (i.e, just lookup, no creation).
There are two problems with _BitInt prior to this patch:
1. For at least some values of N, we cannot use LLVM's iN for the type
of struct elements, array elements, allocas, global variables, and so
on, because the LLVM layout for that type does not match the high-level
layout of _BitInt(N).
Example: Currently for i128:128 targets correct implementation is
possible either for __int128 or for _BitInt(129+) with lowering to iN,
but not both, since we have now correct implementation of __int128 in
place after a21abc7.
When this happens, opaque [M x i8] types used, where M =
sizeof(_BitInt(N)).
2. LLVM doesn't guarantee any particular extension behavior for integer
types that aren't a multiple of 8. For this reason, all _BitInt types
are now have in-memory representation that is a whole number of bytes.
I.e. for example _BitInt(17) now will have memory layout type i32.
This patch also introduces concept of load/store type and adds an API to
CodeGenTypes that returns the IR type that should be used for load and
store operations. This is particularly useful for the case when a
_BitInt ends up having array of bytes as memory layout type. For
_BitInt(N), let M = sizeof(_BitInt(N)), and let BITS = M * 8. Loads and
stores of iM would both (1) produce far better code from the backends
and (2) be far more optimizable by IR passes than loads and stores of [M
x i8].
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/85139
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/83419
---------
Co-authored-by: John McCall <rjmccall@gmail.com>
In that scalar case, the Init should initialize the auto var before use. The Init might use uninitialized memory from other sources (e.g., heap) but auto-init did not help us in that case because the auto-init would have been overwritten by the Init before use.
For non-scalars e.g., classes, the Init expr might be a ctor call that leaves uninitialized members, so we leave the auto-init there.
The motivation is to have less IR for the optimizer to later remove, which may not be until a fairly late pass (DSE) or may not get optimized in lower optimization levels like O1 (no DSE) or sometimes due to derefinement.
This is ~10% less left-over auto-init in O1 in a few examples checked.
This is in effect a revert of f139ae3d93, as we have since gained a
more sophisticated way of doing extra IRGen with the addition of
RawAddress in #86923.
Latest diff:
f1ab4c2677..adf9bc902b
We address two additional bugs here:
### Problem 1: Deactivated normal cleanup still runs, leading to
double-free
Consider the following:
```cpp
struct A { };
struct B { B(const A&); };
struct S {
A a;
B b;
};
int AcceptS(S s);
void Accept2(int x, int y);
void Test() {
Accept2(AcceptS({.a = A{}, .b = A{}}), ({ return; 0; }));
}
```
We add cleanups as follows:
1. push dtor for field `S::a`
2. push dtor for temp `A{}` (used by ` B(const A&)` in `.b = A{}`)
3. push dtor for field `S::b`
4. Deactivate 3 `S::b`-> This pops the cleanup.
5. Deactivate 1 `S::a` -> Does not pop the cleanup as *2* is top. Should
create _active flag_!!
6. push dtor for `~S()`.
7. ...
It is important to deactivate **5** using active flags. Without the
active flags, the `return` will fallthrough it and would run both `~S()`
and dtor `S::a` leading to **double free** of `~A()`.
In this patch, we unconditionally emit active flags while deactivating
normal cleanups. These flags are deleted later by the `AllocaTracker` if
the cleanup is not emitted.
### Problem 2: Missing cleanup for conditional lifetime extension
We push 2 cleanups for lifetime-extended cleanup. The first cleanup is
useful if we exit from the middle of the expression (stmt-expr/coro
suspensions). This is deactivated after full-expr, and a new cleanup is
pushed, extending the lifetime of the temporaries (to the scope of the
reference being initialized).
If this lifetime extension happens to be conditional, then we use active
flags to remember whether the branch was taken and if the object was
initialized.
Previously, we used a **single** active flag, which was used by both
cleanups. This is wrong because the first cleanup will be forced to
deactivate after the full-expr and therefore this **active** flag will
always be **inactive**. The dtor for the lifetime extended entity would
not run as it always sees an **inactive** flag.
In this patch, we solve this using two separate active flags for both
cleanups. Both of them are activated if the conditional branch is taken,
but only one of them is deactivated after the full-expr.
---
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/63818
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/88478
---
Previous PR logs:
1. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/85398
2. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/88670
3. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/88751
4. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/88884
The original change caused widespread breakages in msan/ubsan tests and
causes `use-after-free`. Most likely we are adding more cleanups than
necessary.
Instead of directly pushing the `Destroy`, we should use
`pushFullExprCleanup` which handles conditional branches.
This fixes a backend crash due to
89ba7e183e.
Added minimized crash reproducer.
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/63818 for control flow
out of an expressions.
#### Background
A control flow could happen in the middle of an expression due to
stmt-expr and coroutine suspensions.
Due to branch-in-expr, we missed running cleanups for the temporaries
constructed in the expression before the branch.
Previously, these cleanups were only added as `EHCleanup` during the
expression and as normal expression after the full expression.
Examples of such deferred cleanups include:
`ParenList/InitList`: Cleanups for fields are performed by the
destructor of the object being constructed.
`Array init`: Cleanup for elements of an array is included in the array
cleanup.
`Lifetime-extended temporaries`: reference-binding temporaries in
braced-init are lifetime extended to the parent scope.
`Lambda capture init`: init in the lambda capture list is destroyed by
the lambda object.
---
#### In this PR
In this PR, we change some of the `EHCleanups` cleanups to
`NormalAndEHCleanups` to make sure these are emitted when we see a
branch inside an expression (through statement expressions or coroutine
suspensions).
These are supposed to be deactivated after full expression and destroyed
later as part of the destructor of the aggregate or array being
constructed. To simplify deactivating cleanups, we add two utilities as
well:
* `DeferredDeactivationCleanupStack`: A stack to remember cleanups with
deferred deactivation.
* `CleanupDeactivationScope`: RAII for deactivating cleanups added to
the above stack.
---
#### Deactivating normal cleanups
These were previously `EHCleanups` and not `Normal` and **deactivation**
of **required** `Normal` cleanups had some bugs. These specifically
include deactivating `Normal` cleanups which are not the top of
`EHStack`
[source1](92b56011e6/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCleanup.cpp (L1319)),
[2](92b56011e6/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCleanup.cpp (L722-L746)).
This has not been part of our test suite (maybe it was never required
before statement expressions). In this PR, we also fix the emission of
required-deactivated-normal cleanups.
To authenticate pointers, CodeGen needs access to the key and
discriminators that were used to sign the pointer. That information is
sometimes known from the context, but not always, which is why `Address`
needs to hold that information.
This patch adds methods and data members to `Address`, which will be
needed in subsequent patches to authenticate signed pointers, and uses
the newly added methods throughout CodeGen. Although this patch isn't
strictly NFC as it causes CodeGen to use different code paths in some
cases (e.g., `mergeAddressesInConditionalExpr`), it doesn't cause any
changes in functionality as it doesn't add any information needed for
authentication.
In addition to the changes mentioned above, this patch introduces class
`RawAddress`, which contains a pointer that we know is unsigned, and
adds several new functions for creating `Address` and `LValue` objects.
This reapplies d9a685a9dd, which was
reverted because it broke ubsan bots. There seems to be a bug in
coroutine code-gen, which is causing EmitTypeCheck to use the wrong
alignment. For now, pass alignment zero to EmitTypeCheck so that it can
compute the correct alignment based on the passed type (see function
EmitCXXMemberOrOperatorMemberCallExpr).
To authenticate pointers, CodeGen needs access to the key and
discriminators that were used to sign the pointer. That information is
sometimes known from the context, but not always, which is why `Address`
needs to hold that information.
This patch adds methods and data members to `Address`, which will be
needed in subsequent patches to authenticate signed pointers, and uses
the newly added methods throughout CodeGen. Although this patch isn't
strictly NFC as it causes CodeGen to use different code paths in some
cases (e.g., `mergeAddressesInConditionalExpr`), it doesn't cause any
changes in functionality as it doesn't add any information needed for
authentication.
In addition to the changes mentioned above, this patch introduces class
`RawAddress`, which contains a pointer that we know is unsigned, and
adds several new functions for creating `Address` and `LValue` objects.
This reapplies 8bd1f9116a. The commit
broke msan bots because LValue::IsKnownNonNull was uninitialized.
To authenticate pointers, CodeGen needs access to the key and
discriminators that were used to sign the pointer. That information is
sometimes known from the context, but not always, which is why `Address`
needs to hold that information.
This patch adds methods and data members to `Address`, which will be
needed in subsequent patches to authenticate signed pointers, and uses
the newly added methods throughout CodeGen. Although this patch isn't
strictly NFC as it causes CodeGen to use different code paths in some
cases (e.g., `mergeAddressesInConditionalExpr`), it doesn't cause any
changes in functionality as it doesn't add any information needed for
authentication.
In addition to the changes mentioned above, this patch introduces class
`RawAddress`, which contains a pointer that we know is unsigned, and
adds several new functions for creating `Address` and `LValue` objects.
When emitting the storage (or memory copy operations) for constant
initializers, the decision whether to split a constant structure or
array store into a sequence of field stores or to use `memcpy` is
based upon the optimization level and the size of the initializer.
In afe8b93ffd, we extended this by
allowing constants to be split when the array (or struct) type does
not match the type of data the address to the object (constant) is
expected to contain. This may happen when `emitStoresForConstant` is
called by `EmitAutoVarInit`, as the element type of the address gets
shrunk. When this occurs, let the initializer be split into a bunch
of stores only under `-ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern`.
Fixes: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/84178.
Add a clang flag, "-ftrivial-auto-var-init-max-size=" so that clang
skips auto-init a variable if the auto-init memset size exceeds the flag
setting (in bytes). Note that this skipping doesn't apply to
runtime-sized variables like VLA.
Considerations: "__attribute__((uninitialized))" can be used to manually
opt variables out. However, there are thousands of large variables
(e.g., >=1KB, most of them are arrays and used as buffers) in big
codebase. Manually opting them out one by one is not efficient.
This patch converts `ImplicitParamDecl::ImplicitParamKind` into a scoped enum at namespace scope, making it eligible for forward declaring. This is useful for `preferred_type` annotations on bit-fields.
This removes the `ClassScopeFunctionSpecializationDecl` `Decl` node, and
instead uses `DependentFunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo` to handle
such declarations. `DependentFunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo` is also
changed to store a `const ASTTemplateArgumentListInfo*` to be more in
line with `FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo`.
This also changes `FunctionDecl::isFunctionTemplateSpecialization` to
return `true` for dependent specializations, and
`FunctionDecl::getTemplateSpecializationKind`/`FunctionDecl::getTemplateSpecializationKindForInstantiation`
to return `TSK_ExplicitSpecialization` for non-friend dependent
specializations (the same behavior as dependent class scope
`ClassTemplateSepcializationDecl` & `VarTemplateSepcializationDecl`).
When clang generates an nrvo boolean flag, the dbg.declare for the
corresponding variable was incorrectly placed on that flag, rather
than the actual variable.
Fix this by not overwriting AllocaAddr with the nrvo flag.
This started causing verifier errors with D158743.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D158972
Turned out we were making overly simple assumptions about which sections (& section flags) would be used when emitting a global into a custom section. This lead to sections with read-only flags being used for globals of struct types with mutable members.
Fixed by porting the codegen function with the more nuanced handling/checking for mutable members out of codegen for use in the sema code that does this initial checking/mapping to section flags.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D156726
This allows use with non-0 address space stacks. llvm_ptr_ty should
never be used. This could use some more percolation up through mlir,
but this is enough to fix existing tests.
https://reviews.llvm.org/D156666
This patch adds a new option -fkeep-persistent-storage-variables to emit
all variables that have a persistent storage duration, including global,
static and thread-local variables. This could be useful in cases where
the presence of all these variables as symbols in the object file are
required, so that they can be directly addressed.
Reviewed By: hubert.reinterpretcast
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D150221
