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clang-p2996/llvm/test/CodeGen/WebAssembly/exception.ll
Heejin Ahn 77b921b870 [WebAssembly] Tidy up EH/SjLj options 
This CL is small, but the description can be a little long because I'm
trying to sum up the status quo for Emscripten/Wasm EH/SjLj options.

First, this CL adds an option for Wasm SjLj (`-wasm-enable-sjlj`), which
handles SjLj using Wasm EH. The implementation for this will be added as
a followup CL, but this adds the option first to do error checking.

This also adds an option for Wasm EH (`-wasm-enable-eh`), which has been
already implemented. Before we used `-exception-model=wasm` as the same
meaning as enabling Wasm EH, but after we add Wasm SjLj, it will be
possible to use Wasm EH instructions for Wasm SjLj while not enabling
EH, so going forward, to use Wasm EH, `opt` and `llc` will need this
option. This only affects `opt` and `llc` command lines and does not
affect Emscripten user interface.

Now we have two modes of EH (Emscripten/Wasm) and also two modes of SjLj
(also Emscripten/Wasm). The options corresponding to each of are:
- Emscripten EH: `-enable-emscripten-cxx-exceptions`
- Emscripten SjLj: `-enable-emscripten-sjlj`
- Wasm EH: `-wasm-enable-eh -exception-model=wasm`
           `-mattr=+exception-handling`
- Wasm SjLj: `-wasm-enable-sjlj -exception-model=wasm`
             `-mattr=+exception-handling`
The reason Wasm EH/SjLj's options are a little complicated are
`-exception-model` and `-mattr` are common LLVM options ane not under
our control. (`-mattr` can be omitted if it is embedded within the
bitcode file.)

And we have the following rules of the option composition:
- Emscripten EH and Wasm EH cannot be turned on at the same itme
- Emscripten SjLj and Wasm SjLj cannot be turned on at the same time
- Wasm SjLj should be used with Wasm EH

Which means we now allow these combinations:
- Emscripten EH + Emscripten SjLj: the current default in `emcc`
- Wasm EH + Emscripten SjLj:
  This is allowed, but only as an interim step in which we are testing
  Wasm EH but not yet have a working implementation of Wasm SjLj. This
  will error out (D107687) in compile time if `setjmp` is called in a
  function in which Wasm exception is used.
- Wasm EH + Wasm SjLj:
  This will be the default mode later when using Wasm EH. Currently Wasm
  SjLj implementation doesn't exist, so it doesn't work.
- Emscripten EH + Wasm SjLj will not work.

This CL moves these error checking routines to
`WebAssemblyPassConfig::addIRPasses`. Not sure if this is an ideal place
to do this, but I couldn't find elsewhere. Currently some checking is
done within LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj, but these checks only run if
LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj runs so it may not run when Wasm EH is used. This
moves that to `addIRPasses` and adds some more checks.

Currently LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj pass is responsible for Emscripten EH
and Emscripten SjLj. Wasm EH transformations are done in multiple
places, including WasmEHPrepare, LateEHPrepare, and CFGStackify. But in
the followup CL, LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj pass will be also responsible for
a part of Wasm SjLj transformation, because WasmSjLj will also be using
several Emscripten library functions, and we will be sharing more than
half of the transformation to do that between Emscripten SjLj and Wasm
SjLj.

Currently we have `-enable-emscripten-cxx-exceptions` and
`-enable-emscripten-sjlj` but these only work for `llc`, because for
`llc` we feed these options to the pass but when we run the pass using
`opt` the pass will be created with no options and the default options
will be used, which turns both Emscripten EH and Emscripten SjLj on.

Now we have one more SjLj option to care for, LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj pass
needs a finer way to control these options. This CL removes those
default parameters and make LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj pass read directly
from command line options specified. So if we only run
`opt -wasm-lower-em-ehsjlj`, currently both Emscripten EH and Emscripten
SjLj will run, but with this CL, none will run unless we additionally
pass `-enable-emscripten-cxx-exceptions` or `-enable-emscripten-sjlj`,
or both. This does not affect users; this only affects our `opt` tests
because `emcc` will not call either `opt` or `llc`. As a result of this,
our existing Emscripten EH/SjLj tests gained one or both of those
options in their `RUN` lines.

Reviewed By: dschuff

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D107685
2021-08-24 17:54:39 -07:00

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; RUN: llc < %s -asm-verbose=false -disable-wasm-fallthrough-return-opt -wasm-disable-explicit-locals -wasm-keep-registers -wasm-enable-eh -exception-model=wasm -mattr=+exception-handling -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck --implicit-check-not=ehgcr -allow-deprecated-dag-overlap %s
; RUN: llc < %s -asm-verbose=false -disable-wasm-fallthrough-return-opt -wasm-disable-explicit-locals -wasm-keep-registers -wasm-enable-eh -exception-model=wasm -mattr=+exception-handling -verify-machineinstrs -O0
; RUN: llc < %s -disable-wasm-fallthrough-return-opt -wasm-keep-registers -wasm-enable-eh -exception-model=wasm -mattr=+exception-handling
target triple = "wasm32-unknown-unknown"
%struct.Temp = type { i8 }
@_ZTIi = external dso_local constant i8*
; CHECK: .tagtype __cpp_exception i32
; CHECK-LABEL: test_throw:
; CHECK: throw __cpp_exception, $0
; CHECK-NOT: unreachable
define void @test_throw(i8* %p) {
call void @llvm.wasm.throw(i32 0, i8* %p)
ret void
}
; Simple test with a try-catch
;
; void foo();
; void test_catch() {
; try {
; foo();
; } catch (int) {
; }
; }
; CHECK-LABEL: test_catch:
; CHECK: global.get ${{.+}}=, __stack_pointer
; CHECK: try
; CHECK: call foo
; CHECK: catch $[[EXN:[0-9]+]]=, __cpp_exception
; CHECK: global.set __stack_pointer
; CHECK: i32.{{store|const}} {{.*}} __wasm_lpad_context
; CHECK: call $drop=, _Unwind_CallPersonality, $[[EXN]]
; CHECK: block
; CHECK: br_if 0
; CHECK: call $drop=, __cxa_begin_catch
; CHECK: call __cxa_end_catch
; CHECK: br 1
; CHECK: end_block
; CHECK: rethrow 0
; CHECK: end_try
define void @test_catch() personality i8* bitcast (i32 (...)* @__gxx_wasm_personality_v0 to i8*) {
entry:
invoke void @foo()
to label %try.cont unwind label %catch.dispatch
catch.dispatch: ; preds = %entry
%0 = catchswitch within none [label %catch.start] unwind to caller
catch.start: ; preds = %catch.dispatch
%1 = catchpad within %0 [i8* bitcast (i8** @_ZTIi to i8*)]
%2 = call i8* @llvm.wasm.get.exception(token %1)
%3 = call i32 @llvm.wasm.get.ehselector(token %1)
%4 = call i32 @llvm.eh.typeid.for(i8* bitcast (i8** @_ZTIi to i8*))
%matches = icmp eq i32 %3, %4
br i1 %matches, label %catch, label %rethrow
catch: ; preds = %catch.start
%5 = call i8* @__cxa_begin_catch(i8* %2) [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
call void @__cxa_end_catch() [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
catchret from %1 to label %try.cont
rethrow: ; preds = %catch.start
call void @llvm.wasm.rethrow() [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
unreachable
try.cont: ; preds = %catch, %entry
ret void
}
; Destructor (cleanup) test
;
; void foo();
; struct Temp {
; ~Temp() {}
; };
; void test_cleanup() {
; Temp t;
; foo();
; }
; CHECK-LABEL: test_cleanup:
; CHECK: try
; CHECK: call foo
; CHECK: catch_all
; CHECK: global.set __stack_pointer
; CHECK: call $drop=, _ZN4TempD2Ev
; CHECK: rethrow 0
; CHECK: end_try
define void @test_cleanup() personality i8* bitcast (i32 (...)* @__gxx_wasm_personality_v0 to i8*) {
entry:
%t = alloca %struct.Temp, align 1
invoke void @foo()
to label %invoke.cont unwind label %ehcleanup
invoke.cont: ; preds = %entry
%call = call %struct.Temp* @_ZN4TempD2Ev(%struct.Temp* %t)
ret void
ehcleanup: ; preds = %entry
%0 = cleanuppad within none []
%call1 = call %struct.Temp* @_ZN4TempD2Ev(%struct.Temp* %t) [ "funclet"(token %0) ]
cleanupret from %0 unwind to caller
}
; Calling a function that may throw within a 'catch (...)' generates a
; temrinatepad, because __cxa_end_catch() also can throw within 'catch (...)'.
;
; void foo();
; void test_terminatepad() {
; try {
; foo();
; } catch (...) {
; foo();
; }
; }
; CHECK-LABEL: test_terminatepad
; CHECK: try
; CHECK: call foo
; CHECK: catch
; CHECK: call $drop=, __cxa_begin_catch
; CHECK: try
; CHECK: call foo
; CHECK: catch_all
; CHECK: try
; CHECK: call __cxa_end_catch
; CHECK: catch_all
; CHECK: call _ZSt9terminatev
; CHECK: unreachable
; CHECK: end_try
; CHECK: rethrow
; CHECK: end_try
; CHECK: call __cxa_end_catch
; CHECK: end_try
define void @test_terminatepad() personality i8* bitcast (i32 (...)* @__gxx_wasm_personality_v0 to i8*) {
entry:
invoke void @foo()
to label %try.cont unwind label %catch.dispatch
catch.dispatch: ; preds = %entry
%0 = catchswitch within none [label %catch.start] unwind to caller
catch.start: ; preds = %catch.dispatch
%1 = catchpad within %0 [i8* null]
%2 = call i8* @llvm.wasm.get.exception(token %1)
%3 = call i32 @llvm.wasm.get.ehselector(token %1)
%4 = call i8* @__cxa_begin_catch(i8* %2) [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
invoke void @foo() [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
to label %invoke.cont1 unwind label %ehcleanup
invoke.cont1: ; preds = %catch.start
call void @__cxa_end_catch() [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
catchret from %1 to label %try.cont
try.cont: ; preds = %invoke.cont1, %entry
ret void
ehcleanup: ; preds = %catch.start
%5 = cleanuppad within %1 []
invoke void @__cxa_end_catch() [ "funclet"(token %5) ]
to label %invoke.cont2 unwind label %terminate
invoke.cont2: ; preds = %ehcleanup
cleanupret from %5 unwind to caller
terminate: ; preds = %ehcleanup
%6 = cleanuppad within %5 []
call void @_ZSt9terminatev() [ "funclet"(token %6) ]
unreachable
}
; Tests prologues and epilogues are not generated within EH scopes.
; They should not be treated as funclets; BBs starting with a catch instruction
; should not have a prologue, and BBs ending with a catchret/cleanupret should
; not have an epilogue. This is separate from __stack_pointer restoring
; instructions after a catch instruction.
;
; void bar(int) noexcept;
; void test_no_prolog_epilog_in_ehpad() {
; int stack_var = 0;
; bar(stack_var);
; try {
; foo();
; } catch (int) {
; foo();
; }
; }
; CHECK-LABEL: test_no_prolog_epilog_in_ehpad
; CHECK: try
; CHECK: call foo
; CHECK: catch
; CHECK-NOT: global.get $push{{.+}}=, __stack_pointer
; CHECK: global.set __stack_pointer
; CHECK: block
; CHECK: block
; CHECK: br_if 0
; CHECK: call $drop=, __cxa_begin_catch
; CHECK: try
; CHECK: call foo
; CHECK: catch
; CHECK-NOT: global.get $push{{.+}}=, __stack_pointer
; CHECK: global.set __stack_pointer
; CHECK: call __cxa_end_catch
; CHECK: rethrow
; CHECK-NOT: global.set __stack_pointer, $pop{{.+}}
; CHECK: end_try
; CHECK: end_block
; CHECK: rethrow
; CHECK: end_block
; CHECK-NOT: global.set __stack_pointer, $pop{{.+}}
; CHECK: call __cxa_end_catch
; CHECK: end_try
define void @test_no_prolog_epilog_in_ehpad() personality i8* bitcast (i32 (...)* @__gxx_wasm_personality_v0 to i8*) {
entry:
%stack_var = alloca i32, align 4
call void @bar(i32* %stack_var)
invoke void @foo()
to label %try.cont unwind label %catch.dispatch
catch.dispatch: ; preds = %entry
%0 = catchswitch within none [label %catch.start] unwind to caller
catch.start: ; preds = %catch.dispatch
%1 = catchpad within %0 [i8* bitcast (i8** @_ZTIi to i8*)]
%2 = call i8* @llvm.wasm.get.exception(token %1)
%3 = call i32 @llvm.wasm.get.ehselector(token %1)
%4 = call i32 @llvm.eh.typeid.for(i8* bitcast (i8** @_ZTIi to i8*))
%matches = icmp eq i32 %3, %4
br i1 %matches, label %catch, label %rethrow
catch: ; preds = %catch.start
%5 = call i8* @__cxa_begin_catch(i8* %2) [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
%6 = bitcast i8* %5 to float*
%7 = load float, float* %6, align 4
invoke void @foo() [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
to label %invoke.cont1 unwind label %ehcleanup
invoke.cont1: ; preds = %catch
call void @__cxa_end_catch() [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
catchret from %1 to label %try.cont
rethrow: ; preds = %catch.start
call void @llvm.wasm.rethrow() [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
unreachable
try.cont: ; preds = %invoke.cont1, %entry
ret void
ehcleanup: ; preds = %catch
%8 = cleanuppad within %1 []
call void @__cxa_end_catch() [ "funclet"(token %8) ]
cleanupret from %8 unwind to caller
}
; When a function does not have stack-allocated objects, it does not need to
; store SP back to __stack_pointer global at the epilog.
;
; void foo();
; void test_no_sp_writeback() {
; try {
; foo();
; } catch (...) {
; }
; }
; CHECK-LABEL: test_no_sp_writeback
; CHECK: try
; CHECK: call foo
; CHECK: catch
; CHECK: call $drop=, __cxa_begin_catch
; CHECK: call __cxa_end_catch
; CHECK: end_try
; CHECK-NOT: global.set __stack_pointer
; CHECK: return
define void @test_no_sp_writeback() personality i8* bitcast (i32 (...)* @__gxx_wasm_personality_v0 to i8*) {
entry:
invoke void @foo()
to label %try.cont unwind label %catch.dispatch
catch.dispatch: ; preds = %entry
%0 = catchswitch within none [label %catch.start] unwind to caller
catch.start: ; preds = %catch.dispatch
%1 = catchpad within %0 [i8* null]
%2 = call i8* @llvm.wasm.get.exception(token %1)
%3 = call i32 @llvm.wasm.get.ehselector(token %1)
%4 = call i8* @__cxa_begin_catch(i8* %2) [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
call void @__cxa_end_catch() [ "funclet"(token %1) ]
catchret from %1 to label %try.cont
try.cont: ; preds = %catch.start, %entry
ret void
}
; When the result of @llvm.wasm.get.exception is not used. This is created to
; fix a bug in LateEHPrepare and this should not crash.
define void @test_get_exception_wo_use() personality i8* bitcast (i32 (...)* @__gxx_wasm_personality_v0 to i8*) {
entry:
invoke void @foo()
to label %try.cont unwind label %catch.dispatch
catch.dispatch: ; preds = %entry
%0 = catchswitch within none [label %catch.start] unwind to caller
catch.start: ; preds = %catch.dispatch
%1 = catchpad within %0 [i8* null]
%2 = call i8* @llvm.wasm.get.exception(token %1)
%3 = call i32 @llvm.wasm.get.ehselector(token %1)
catchret from %1 to label %try.cont
try.cont: ; preds = %catch.start, %entry
ret void
}
; Tests a case when a cleanup region (cleanuppad ~ clanupret) contains another
; catchpad
define void @test_complex_cleanup_region() personality i8* bitcast (i32 (...)* @__gxx_wasm_personality_v0 to i8*) {
entry:
invoke void @foo()
to label %invoke.cont unwind label %ehcleanup
invoke.cont: ; preds = %entry
ret void
ehcleanup: ; preds = %entry
%0 = cleanuppad within none []
invoke void @foo() [ "funclet"(token %0) ]
to label %ehcleanupret unwind label %catch.dispatch
catch.dispatch: ; preds = %ehcleanup
%1 = catchswitch within %0 [label %catch.start] unwind label %ehcleanup.1
catch.start: ; preds = %catch.dispatch
%2 = catchpad within %1 [i8* null]
%3 = call i8* @llvm.wasm.get.exception(token %2)
%4 = call i32 @llvm.wasm.get.ehselector(token %2)
catchret from %2 to label %ehcleanupret
ehcleanup.1: ; preds = %catch.dispatch
%5 = cleanuppad within %0 []
unreachable
ehcleanupret: ; preds = %catch.start, %ehcleanup
cleanupret from %0 unwind to caller
}
declare void @foo()
declare void @bar(i32*)
declare i32 @__gxx_wasm_personality_v0(...)
; Function Attrs: noreturn
declare void @llvm.wasm.throw(i32, i8*) #1
; Function Attrs: nounwind
declare i8* @llvm.wasm.get.exception(token) #0
; Function Attrs: nounwind
declare i32 @llvm.wasm.get.ehselector(token) #0
; Function Attrs: noreturn
declare void @llvm.wasm.rethrow() #1
; Function Attrs: nounwind
declare i32 @llvm.eh.typeid.for(i8*) #0
declare i8* @__cxa_begin_catch(i8*)
declare void @__cxa_end_catch()
declare void @_ZSt9terminatev()
declare %struct.Temp* @_ZN4TempD2Ev(%struct.Temp* returned)
attributes #0 = { nounwind }
attributes #1 = { noreturn }
; CHECK: __cpp_exception:
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