Polymorphic temporary are currently propagated as fir.ref<fir.class<fir.heap<>>> because their allocation may be delayed to the hlfir.assign copy (using realloc). This patch moves away from this and directly allocate the temp and propagate it as a fir.class. The polymorphic temporaries creating is also simplified by avoiding the need to call the runtime to setup the descriptor altogether (the runtime is still call for the allocation currently because alloca/allocmem do not support polymorphism).
370 lines
15 KiB
C++
370 lines
15 KiB
C++
//===-- LowerRepackArrays.cpp ---------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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/// \file
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/// This pass expands fir.pack_array and fir.unpack_array operations
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/// into sequences of other FIR operations and Fortran runtime calls.
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/// This pass is using structured control flow FIR operations such
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/// as fir.if, so its placement in the pipeline should guarantee
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/// further lowering of these operations.
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///
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/// A fir.pack_array operation is converted into a sequence of checks
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/// identifying whether an array needs to be copied into a contiguous
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/// temporary. When the checks pass, a new memory allocation is done
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/// for the temporary array (in either stack or heap memory).
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/// If `fir.pack_array` does not have no_copy attribute, then
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/// the original array is shallow-copied into the temporary.
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///
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/// A fir.unpack_array operations is converted into a check
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/// of whether the original and the temporary arrays are different
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/// memory. When the check passes, the temporary array might be
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/// shallow-copied into the original array, and then the temporary
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/// array is deallocated (if it was allocated in stack memory,
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/// then there is no explicit deallocation).
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "flang/Optimizer/CodeGen/CodeGen.h"
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#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/Character.h"
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#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/FIRBuilder.h"
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#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/MutableBox.h"
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#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/Runtime/Allocatable.h"
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#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/Runtime/Transformational.h"
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#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/Todo.h"
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#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIRDialect.h"
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#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIROps.h"
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#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIRType.h"
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#include "flang/Optimizer/OpenACC/RegisterOpenACCExtensions.h"
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#include "flang/Optimizer/OpenMP/Support/RegisterOpenMPExtensions.h"
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#include "mlir/Pass/Pass.h"
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#include "mlir/Transforms/GreedyPatternRewriteDriver.h"
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namespace fir {
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#define GEN_PASS_DEF_LOWERREPACKARRAYSPASS
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#include "flang/Optimizer/CodeGen/CGPasses.h.inc"
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} // namespace fir
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#define DEBUG_TYPE "lower-repack-arrays"
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namespace {
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class PackArrayConversion : public mlir::OpRewritePattern<fir::PackArrayOp> {
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public:
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using OpRewritePattern::OpRewritePattern;
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mlir::LogicalResult
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matchAndRewrite(fir::PackArrayOp op,
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mlir::PatternRewriter &rewriter) const override;
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private:
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static constexpr llvm::StringRef bufferName = ".repacked";
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// Return value of fir::BaseBoxType that represents a temporary
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// array created for the original box with given extents and
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// type parameters. The new box has the default lower bounds.
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// If useStack is true, then the temporary will be allocated
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// in stack memory (when possible).
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static mlir::Value allocateTempBuffer(fir::FirOpBuilder &builder,
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mlir::Location loc, bool useStack,
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mlir::Value origBox,
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llvm::ArrayRef<mlir::Value> extents,
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llvm::ArrayRef<mlir::Value> typeParams);
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// Generate value of fir::BaseBoxType that represents the result
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// of the given fir.pack_array operation. The original box
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// is assumed to be present (though, it may represent an empty array).
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static mlir::FailureOr<mlir::Value> genRepackedBox(fir::FirOpBuilder &builder,
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mlir::Location loc,
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fir::PackArrayOp packOp);
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};
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class UnpackArrayConversion
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: public mlir::OpRewritePattern<fir::UnpackArrayOp> {
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public:
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using OpRewritePattern::OpRewritePattern;
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mlir::LogicalResult
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matchAndRewrite(fir::UnpackArrayOp op,
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mlir::PatternRewriter &rewriter) const override;
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};
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} // anonymous namespace
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// Return true iff for the given original boxed array we can
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// allocate temporary memory in stack memory.
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// This function is used to synchronize allocation/deallocation
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// implied by fir.pack_array and fir.unpack_array, because
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// the presence of the stack attribute does not automatically
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// mean that the allocation is actually done in stack memory.
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// For example, we always do the heap allocation for polymorphic
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// types using Fortran runtime.
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// Adding the polymorpic mold to fir.alloca and then using
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// Fortran runtime to compute the allocation size could probably
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// resolve this limitation.
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static bool canAllocateTempOnStack(mlir::Value box) {
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return !fir::isPolymorphicType(box.getType());
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}
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/// Return true if array repacking is safe either statically
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/// (there are no 'is_safe' attributes) or dynamically
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/// (neither of the 'is_safe' attributes claims 'isDynamicallySafe() == false').
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/// \p op is either fir.pack_array or fir.unpack_array.
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template <typename OP>
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static bool repackIsSafe(OP op) {
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bool isSafe = true;
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if (auto isSafeAttrs = op.getIsSafe()) {
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// We currently support only the attributes for which
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// isDynamicallySafe() returns false.
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for (auto attr : *isSafeAttrs) {
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auto iface = mlir::cast<fir::SafeTempArrayCopyAttrInterface>(attr);
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if (iface.isDynamicallySafe())
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TODO(op.getLoc(), "dynamically safe array repacking");
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else
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isSafe = false;
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}
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}
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return isSafe;
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}
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mlir::LogicalResult
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PackArrayConversion::matchAndRewrite(fir::PackArrayOp op,
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mlir::PatternRewriter &rewriter) const {
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mlir::Value box = op.getArray();
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// If repacking is not safe, then just use the original box.
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if (!repackIsSafe(op)) {
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rewriter.replaceOp(op, box);
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return mlir::success();
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}
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mlir::Location loc = op.getLoc();
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fir::FirOpBuilder builder(rewriter, op.getOperation());
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if (op.getMaxSize() || op.getMaxElementSize() || op.getMinStride())
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TODO(loc, "fir.pack_array with constraints");
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if (op.getHeuristics() != fir::PackArrayHeuristics::None)
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TODO(loc, "fir.pack_array with heuristics");
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auto boxType = mlir::cast<fir::BaseBoxType>(box.getType());
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// For now we have to always check if the box is present.
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auto isPresent =
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builder.create<fir::IsPresentOp>(loc, builder.getI1Type(), box);
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fir::IfOp ifOp = builder.create<fir::IfOp>(loc, boxType, isPresent,
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/*withElseRegion=*/true);
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builder.setInsertionPointToStart(&ifOp.getThenRegion().front());
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// The box is present.
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auto newBox = genRepackedBox(builder, loc, op);
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if (mlir::failed(newBox))
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return newBox;
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builder.create<fir::ResultOp>(loc, *newBox);
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// The box is not present. Return original box.
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builder.setInsertionPointToStart(&ifOp.getElseRegion().front());
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builder.create<fir::ResultOp>(loc, box);
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rewriter.replaceOp(op, ifOp.getResult(0));
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return mlir::success();
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}
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mlir::Value PackArrayConversion::allocateTempBuffer(
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fir::FirOpBuilder &builder, mlir::Location loc, bool useStack,
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mlir::Value origBox, llvm::ArrayRef<mlir::Value> extents,
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llvm::ArrayRef<mlir::Value> typeParams) {
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auto tempType = mlir::cast<fir::SequenceType>(
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fir::extractSequenceType(origBox.getType()));
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assert(tempType.getDimension() == extents.size() &&
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"number of extents does not match the rank");
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mlir::Value shape = builder.genShape(loc, extents);
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auto [base, isHeapAllocation] = builder.createArrayTemp(
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loc, tempType, shape, extents, typeParams,
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fir::FirOpBuilder::genTempDeclareOp,
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fir::isPolymorphicType(origBox.getType()) ? origBox : nullptr, useStack,
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bufferName);
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// Make sure canAllocateTempOnStack() can recognize when
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// the temporary is actually allocated on the stack
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// by createArrayTemp(). Otherwise, we may miss dynamic
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// deallocation when lowering fir.unpack_array.
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if (useStack && canAllocateTempOnStack(origBox))
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assert(!isHeapAllocation && "temp must have been allocated on the stack");
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mlir::Type ptrType = base.getType();
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if (llvm::isa<fir::BaseBoxType>(ptrType))
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return base;
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mlir::Type tempBoxType = fir::BoxType::get(mlir::isa<fir::HeapType>(ptrType)
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? ptrType
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: fir::unwrapRefType(ptrType));
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mlir::Value newBox =
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builder.createBox(loc, tempBoxType, base, shape, /*slice=*/nullptr,
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typeParams, /*tdesc=*/nullptr);
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return newBox;
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}
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mlir::FailureOr<mlir::Value>
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PackArrayConversion::genRepackedBox(fir::FirOpBuilder &builder,
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mlir::Location loc, fir::PackArrayOp op) {
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mlir::OpBuilder::InsertionGuard guard(builder);
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mlir::Value box = op.getArray();
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llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> typeParams(op.getTypeparams().begin(),
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op.getTypeparams().end());
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auto boxType = mlir::cast<fir::BaseBoxType>(box.getType());
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mlir::Type indexType = builder.getIndexType();
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// If type parameters are not specified by fir.pack_array,
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// figure out how many of them we need to read from the box.
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unsigned numTypeParams = 0;
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if (typeParams.size() == 0) {
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if (auto recordType =
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mlir::dyn_cast<fir::RecordType>(boxType.unwrapInnerType()))
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if (recordType.getNumLenParams() != 0)
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TODO(loc,
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"allocating temporary for a parameterized derived type array");
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if (auto charType =
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mlir::dyn_cast<fir::CharacterType>(boxType.unwrapInnerType())) {
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if (charType.hasDynamicLen()) {
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// Read one length parameter from the box.
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numTypeParams = 1;
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} else {
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// Place the constant length into typeParams.
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mlir::Value length =
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builder.createIntegerConstant(loc, indexType, charType.getLen());
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typeParams.push_back(length);
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}
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}
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}
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// Create a temporay iff the original is not contigous and is not empty.
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auto isNotContiguous = builder.genNot(
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loc, builder.create<fir::IsContiguousBoxOp>(loc, box, op.getInnermost()));
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auto dataAddr =
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builder.create<fir::BoxAddrOp>(loc, fir::boxMemRefType(boxType), box);
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auto isNotEmpty =
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builder.create<fir::IsPresentOp>(loc, builder.getI1Type(), dataAddr);
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auto doPack =
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builder.create<mlir::arith::AndIOp>(loc, isNotContiguous, isNotEmpty);
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fir::IfOp ifOp =
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builder.create<fir::IfOp>(loc, boxType, doPack, /*withElseRegion=*/true);
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// Return original box.
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builder.setInsertionPointToStart(&ifOp.getElseRegion().front());
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builder.create<fir::ResultOp>(loc, box);
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// Create a new box.
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builder.setInsertionPointToStart(&ifOp.getThenRegion().front());
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// Get lower bounds and extents from the box.
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llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value, Fortran::common::maxRank> lbounds, extents;
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fir::factory::genDimInfoFromBox(builder, loc, box, &lbounds, &extents,
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/*strides=*/nullptr);
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// Get the type parameters from the box, if needed.
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llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> assumedTypeParams;
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if (numTypeParams != 0) {
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if (auto charType =
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mlir::dyn_cast<fir::CharacterType>(boxType.unwrapInnerType()))
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if (charType.hasDynamicLen()) {
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fir::factory::CharacterExprHelper charHelper(builder, loc);
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mlir::Value len = charHelper.readLengthFromBox(box, charType);
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typeParams.push_back(builder.createConvert(loc, indexType, len));
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}
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if (numTypeParams != typeParams.size())
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return emitError(loc) << "failed to compute the type parameters for "
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<< op.getOperation() << '\n';
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}
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mlir::Value tempBox =
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allocateTempBuffer(builder, loc, op.getStack(), box, extents, typeParams);
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if (!op.getNoCopy())
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fir::runtime::genShallowCopy(builder, loc, tempBox, box,
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/*resultIsAllocated=*/true);
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// Set lower bounds after the original box.
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mlir::Value shift = builder.genShift(loc, lbounds);
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tempBox = builder.create<fir::ReboxOp>(loc, boxType, tempBox, shift,
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/*slice=*/nullptr);
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builder.create<fir::ResultOp>(loc, tempBox);
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return ifOp.getResult(0);
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}
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mlir::LogicalResult
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UnpackArrayConversion::matchAndRewrite(fir::UnpackArrayOp op,
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mlir::PatternRewriter &rewriter) const {
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// If repacking is not safe, then just remove the operation.
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if (!repackIsSafe(op)) {
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rewriter.eraseOp(op);
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return mlir::success();
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}
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mlir::Location loc = op.getLoc();
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fir::FirOpBuilder builder(rewriter, op.getOperation());
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mlir::Type predicateType = builder.getI1Type();
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mlir::Value tempBox = op.getTemp();
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mlir::Value originalBox = op.getOriginal();
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// For now we have to always check if the box is present.
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auto isPresent =
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builder.create<fir::IsPresentOp>(loc, predicateType, originalBox);
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builder.genIfThen(loc, isPresent).genThen([&]() {
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mlir::Type addrType =
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fir::HeapType::get(fir::extractSequenceType(tempBox.getType()));
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mlir::Value tempAddr =
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builder.create<fir::BoxAddrOp>(loc, addrType, tempBox);
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mlir::Value originalAddr =
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builder.create<fir::BoxAddrOp>(loc, addrType, originalBox);
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auto isNotSame = builder.genPtrCompare(loc, mlir::arith::CmpIPredicate::ne,
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tempAddr, originalAddr);
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builder.genIfThen(loc, isNotSame).genThen([&]() {});
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// Copy from temporary to the original.
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if (!op.getNoCopy())
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fir::runtime::genShallowCopy(builder, loc, originalBox, tempBox,
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/*resultIsAllocated=*/true);
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// Deallocate, if it was allocated in heap.
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// Note that the stack attribute does not always mean
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// that the allocation was actually done in stack memory.
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// There are currently cases where we delegate the allocation
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// to the runtime that uses heap memory, even when the stack
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// attribute is set on fir.pack_array.
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if (!op.getStack() || !canAllocateTempOnStack(originalBox))
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builder.create<fir::FreeMemOp>(loc, tempAddr);
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});
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rewriter.eraseOp(op);
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return mlir::success();
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}
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namespace {
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class LowerRepackArraysPass
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: public fir::impl::LowerRepackArraysPassBase<LowerRepackArraysPass> {
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public:
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using LowerRepackArraysPassBase<
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LowerRepackArraysPass>::LowerRepackArraysPassBase;
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void runOnOperation() override final {
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auto *context = &getContext();
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mlir::ModuleOp module = getOperation();
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mlir::RewritePatternSet patterns(context);
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patterns.insert<PackArrayConversion>(context);
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patterns.insert<UnpackArrayConversion>(context);
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mlir::GreedyRewriteConfig config;
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config.setRegionSimplificationLevel(
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mlir::GreedySimplifyRegionLevel::Disabled);
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(void)applyPatternsGreedily(module, std::move(patterns), config);
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}
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void getDependentDialects(mlir::DialectRegistry ®istry) const override {
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fir::acc::registerTransformationalAttrsDependentDialects(registry);
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fir::omp::registerTransformationalAttrsDependentDialects(registry);
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}
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};
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} // anonymous namespace
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