For backwards compatiblity, we emit only a warning instead of an error if the
attribute is one of the existing type attributes that we have historically
allowed to "slide" to the `DeclSpec` just as if it had been specified in GNU
syntax. (We will call these "legacy type attributes" below.)
The high-level changes that achieve this are:
- We introduce a new field `Declarator::DeclarationAttrs` (with appropriate
accessors) to store C++11 attributes occurring in the attribute-specifier-seq
at the beginning of a simple-declaration (and other similar declarations).
Previously, these attributes were placed on the `DeclSpec`, which made it
impossible to reconstruct later on whether the attributes had in fact been
placed on the decl-specifier-seq or ahead of the declaration.
- In the parser, we propgate declaration attributes and decl-specifier-seq
attributes separately until we can place them in
`Declarator::DeclarationAttrs` or `DeclSpec::Attrs`, respectively.
- In `ProcessDeclAttributes()`, in addition to processing declarator attributes,
we now also process the attributes from `Declarator::DeclarationAttrs` (except
if they are legacy type attributes).
- In `ConvertDeclSpecToType()`, in addition to processing `DeclSpec` attributes,
we also process any legacy type attributes that occur in
`Declarator::DeclarationAttrs` (and emit a warning).
- We make `ProcessDeclAttribute` emit an error if it sees any non-declaration
attributes in C++11 syntax, except in the following cases:
- If it is being called for attributes on a `DeclSpec` or `DeclaratorChunk`
- If the attribute is a legacy type attribute (in which case we only emit
a warning)
The standard justifies treating attributes at the beginning of a
simple-declaration and attributes after a declarator-id the same. Here are some
relevant parts of the standard:
- The attribute-specifier-seq at the beginning of a simple-declaration
"appertains to each of the entities declared by the declarators of the
init-declarator-list" (https://eel.is/c++draft/dcl.dcl#dcl.pre-3)
- "In the declaration for an entity, attributes appertaining to that entity can
appear at the start of the declaration and after the declarator-id for that
declaration." (https://eel.is/c++draft/dcl.dcl#dcl.pre-note-2)
- "The optional attribute-specifier-seq following a declarator-id appertains to
the entity that is declared."
(https://eel.is/c++draft/dcl.dcl#dcl.meaning.general-1)
The standard contains similar wording to that for a simple-declaration in other
similar types of declarations, for example:
- "The optional attribute-specifier-seq in a parameter-declaration appertains to
the parameter." (https://eel.is/c++draft/dcl.fct#3)
- "The optional attribute-specifier-seq in an exception-declaration appertains
to the parameter of the catch clause" (https://eel.is/c++draft/except.pre#1)
The new behavior is tested both on the newly added type attribute
`annotate_type`, for which we emit errors, and for the legacy type attribute
`address_space` (chosen somewhat randomly from the various legacy type
attributes), for which we emit warnings.
Depends On D111548
Reviewed By: aaron.ballman, rsmith
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126061
55 lines
3.8 KiB
C++
55 lines
3.8 KiB
C++
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -fcxx-exceptions -verify %s
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// Check that we emit the correct warnings in various situations where the C++11
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// spelling of the `address_space` attribute is applied to a declaration instead
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// of a type. Also check that the attribute can instead be applied to the type.
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void f([[clang::address_space(1)]] int* param) { // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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[[clang::address_space(1)]] int* local1; // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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int* local2 [[clang::address_space(1)]]; // expected-error {{automatic variable qualified with an address space}} expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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int [[clang::address_space(1)]] * local3;
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int* [[clang::address_space(1)]] local4; // expected-error {{automatic variable qualified with an address space}}
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for ([[clang::address_space(1)]] int* p = nullptr; p; ++p) {} // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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for (; [[clang::address_space(1)]] int* p = nullptr; ) {} // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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while([[clang::address_space(1)]] int* p = nullptr) {} // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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if ([[clang::address_space(1)]] int* p = nullptr) {} // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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try {
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} catch([[clang::address_space(1)]] int& i) { // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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}
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for (int [[clang::address_space(1)]] * p = nullptr; p; ++p) {}
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for (; int [[clang::address_space(1)]] * p = nullptr; ) {}
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while(int [[clang::address_space(1)]] * p = nullptr) {}
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if (int [[clang::address_space(1)]] * p = nullptr) {}
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try {
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} catch(int [[clang::address_space(1)]] & i) {
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}
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}
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[[clang::address_space(1)]] int* return_value(); // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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int [[clang::address_space(1)]] * return_value();
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[[clang::address_space(1)]] int global1; // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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int global2 [[clang::address_space(1)]]; // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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int [[clang::address_space(1)]] global3;
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int [[clang::address_space(1)]] global4;
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struct [[clang::address_space(1)]] S { // expected-error {{'address_space' attribute cannot be applied to a declaration}}
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[[clang::address_space(1)]] int* member_function_1(); // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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int [[clang::address_space(1)]] * member_function_2();
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};
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template <class T>
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[[clang::address_space(1)]] T var_template_1; // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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template <class T>
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T [[clang::address_space(1)]] var_template_2;
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using void_ptr [[clang::address_space(1)]] = void *; // expected-warning {{applying attribute 'address_space' to a declaration is deprecated; apply it to the type instead}}
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// Intentionally using the same alias name to check that the aliases define the
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// same type.
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using void_ptr = void [[clang::address_space(1)]] *;
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namespace N {}
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[[clang::address_space(1)]] using namespace N; // expected-error {{'address_space' attribute cannot be applied to a declaration}}
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