Files
clang-p2996/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/ELF_x86_64.cpp
Simon Pilgrim c9797cf98b Fix msvc "switch statement contains 'default' but no 'case' labels" warning. NFC.
Stripped out the switch statement, but kept case labels as comments for future reference.
2020-05-22 10:49:10 +01:00

380 lines
12 KiB
C++

//===---- ELF_x86_64.cpp -JIT linker implementation for ELF/x86-64 ----===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// ELF/x86-64 jit-link implementation.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/ELF_x86_64.h"
#include "JITLinkGeneric.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/JITLink.h"
#include "llvm/Object/ELFObjectFile.h"
#define DEBUG_TYPE "jitlink"
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::jitlink;
static const char *CommonSectionName = "__common";
namespace llvm {
namespace jitlink {
// This should become a template as the ELFFile is so a lot of this could become
// generic
class ELFLinkGraphBuilder_x86_64 {
private:
Section *CommonSection = nullptr;
Section &getCommonSection() {
if (!CommonSection) {
auto Prot = static_cast<sys::Memory::ProtectionFlags>(
sys::Memory::MF_READ | sys::Memory::MF_WRITE);
CommonSection = &G->createSection(CommonSectionName, Prot);
}
return *CommonSection;
}
std::unique_ptr<LinkGraph> G;
// This could be a template
const object::ELFFile<object::ELF64LE> &Obj;
object::ELFFile<object::ELF64LE>::Elf_Shdr_Range sections;
bool isRelocatable() { return Obj.getHeader()->e_type == llvm::ELF::ET_REL; }
support::endianness
getEndianness(const object::ELFFile<object::ELF64LE> &Obj) {
return Obj.isLE() ? support::little : support::big;
}
// This could also just become part of a template
unsigned getPointerSize(const object::ELFFile<object::ELF64LE> &Obj) {
return Obj.getHeader()->getFileClass() == ELF::ELFCLASS64 ? 8 : 4;
}
// We don't technically need this right now
// But for now going to keep it as it helps me to debug things
Error createNormalizedSymbols() {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Creating normalized symbols...\n");
for (auto SecRef : sections) {
if (SecRef.sh_type != ELF::SHT_SYMTAB &&
SecRef.sh_type != ELF::SHT_DYNSYM)
continue;
auto Symbols = Obj.symbols(&SecRef);
// TODO: Currently I use this function to test things
// I also want to leave it to see if its common between MACH and elf
// so for now I just want to continue even if there is an error
if (errorToBool(Symbols.takeError()))
continue;
auto StrTabSec = Obj.getSection(SecRef.sh_link);
if (!StrTabSec)
return StrTabSec.takeError();
auto StringTable = Obj.getStringTable(*StrTabSec);
if (!StringTable)
return StringTable.takeError();
for (auto SymRef : *Symbols) {
Optional<StringRef> Name;
unsigned char Binding;
uint64_t Value;
uint64_t Size = 0;
// FIXME: Read size.
(void)Size;
if (auto NameOrErr = SymRef.getName(*StringTable)) {
Name = *NameOrErr;
} else {
return NameOrErr.takeError();
}
Binding = SymRef.getBinding();
Value = SymRef.getValue();
LLVM_DEBUG({
dbgs() << " ";
if (!Name)
dbgs() << "<anonymous symbol>";
else
dbgs() << *Name;
dbgs() << ": value = " << formatv("{0:x16}", Value)
<< ", type = " << formatv("{0:x2}", SymRef.getType())
<< ", binding = " << Binding
<< ", size =" << Size;
dbgs() << "\n";
});
}
}
return Error::success();
}
Error createNormalizedSections() {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Creating normalized sections...\n");
for (auto &SecRef : sections) {
auto Name = Obj.getSectionName(&SecRef);
if (!Name)
return Name.takeError();
sys::Memory::ProtectionFlags Prot;
if (SecRef.sh_flags & ELF::SHF_EXECINSTR) {
Prot = static_cast<sys::Memory::ProtectionFlags>(sys::Memory::MF_READ |
sys::Memory::MF_EXEC);
} else {
Prot = static_cast<sys::Memory::ProtectionFlags>(sys::Memory::MF_READ |
sys::Memory::MF_WRITE);
}
uint64_t Address = SecRef.sh_addr;
uint64_t Size = SecRef.sh_size;
uint64_t Flags = SecRef.sh_flags;
uint64_t Alignment = SecRef.sh_addralign;
const char *Data = nullptr;
// TODO: figure out what it is that has 0 size no name and address
// 0000-0000
if (Size == 0)
continue;
// FIXME: Use flags.
(void)Flags;
LLVM_DEBUG({
dbgs() << " " << *Name << ": " << formatv("{0:x16}", Address) << " -- "
<< formatv("{0:x16}", Address + Size) << ", align: " << Alignment
<< " Flags:" << Flags << "\n";
});
if (SecRef.sh_type != ELF::SHT_NOBITS) {
// .sections() already checks that the data is not beyond the end of
// file
auto contents = Obj.getSectionContentsAsArray<char>(&SecRef);
if (!contents)
return contents.takeError();
Data = contents->data();
// TODO protection flags.
// for now everything is
auto &section = G->createSection(*Name, Prot);
// Do this here because we have it, but move it into graphify later
G->createContentBlock(section, StringRef(Data, Size), Address,
Alignment, 0);
}
}
return Error::success();
}
Error graphifyRegularSymbols() {
// TODO: ELF supports beyond SHN_LORESERVE,
// need to perf test how a vector vs map handles those cases
std::vector<std::vector<object::ELFFile<object::ELF64LE>::Elf_Shdr_Range *>>
SecIndexToSymbols;
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Creating graph symbols...\n");
for (auto SecRef : sections) {
if (SecRef.sh_type != ELF::SHT_SYMTAB &&
SecRef.sh_type != ELF::SHT_DYNSYM)
continue;
auto Symbols = Obj.symbols(&SecRef);
if (!Symbols)
return Symbols.takeError();
auto StrTabSec = Obj.getSection(SecRef.sh_link);
if (!StrTabSec)
return StrTabSec.takeError();
auto StringTable = Obj.getStringTable(*StrTabSec);
if (!StringTable)
return StringTable.takeError();
auto Name = Obj.getSectionName(&SecRef);
if (!Name)
return Name.takeError();
auto Section = G->findSectionByName(*Name);
if (!Section)
return make_error<llvm::StringError>("Could not find a section",
llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode());
// we only have one for now
auto blocks = Section->blocks();
if (blocks.empty())
return make_error<llvm::StringError>("Section has no block",
llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode());
for (auto SymRef : *Symbols) {
auto Type = SymRef.getType();
if (Type == ELF::STT_NOTYPE || Type == ELF::STT_FILE)
continue;
// these should do it for now
// if(Type != ELF::STT_NOTYPE &&
// Type != ELF::STT_OBJECT &&
// Type != ELF::STT_FUNC &&
// Type != ELF::STT_SECTION &&
// Type != ELF::STT_COMMON) {
// continue;
// }
std::pair<Linkage, Scope> bindings;
auto Name = SymRef.getName(*StringTable);
// I am not sure on If this is going to hold as an invariant. Revisit.
if (!Name)
return Name.takeError();
// TODO: weak and hidden
if (SymRef.isExternal()) {
bindings = {Linkage::Strong, Scope::Default};
} else {
bindings = {Linkage::Strong, Scope::Local};
}
if (SymRef.isDefined() &&
(Type == ELF::STT_FUNC || Type == ELF::STT_OBJECT)) {
auto DefinedSection = Obj.getSection(SymRef.st_shndx);
if (!DefinedSection)
return DefinedSection.takeError();
auto sectName = Obj.getSectionName(*DefinedSection);
if (!sectName)
return Name.takeError();
auto JitSection = G->findSectionByName(*sectName);
if (!JitSection)
return make_error<llvm::StringError>(
"Could not find a section", llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode());
auto bs = JitSection->blocks();
if (bs.empty())
return make_error<llvm::StringError>(
"Section has no block", llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode());
auto B = *bs.begin();
LLVM_DEBUG({ dbgs() << " " << *Name << ": "; });
G->addDefinedSymbol(*B, SymRef.getValue(), *Name, SymRef.st_size,
bindings.first, bindings.second,
SymRef.getType() == ELF::STT_FUNC, false);
}
//TODO: The following has to be implmented.
// leaving commented out to save time for future patchs
/*
G->addAbsoluteSymbol(*Name, SymRef.getValue(), SymRef.st_size,
Linkage::Strong, Scope::Default, false);
if(SymRef.isCommon()) {
G->addCommonSymbol(*Name, Scope::Default, getCommonSection(), 0, 0,
SymRef.getValue(), false);
}
//G->addExternalSymbol(*Name, SymRef.st_size, Linkage::Strong);
*/
}
}
return Error::success();
}
public:
ELFLinkGraphBuilder_x86_64(std::string filename,
const object::ELFFile<object::ELF64LE> &Obj)
: G(std::make_unique<LinkGraph>(filename, getPointerSize(Obj),
getEndianness(Obj))),
Obj(Obj) {}
Expected<std::unique_ptr<LinkGraph>> buildGraph() {
// Sanity check: we only operate on relocatable objects.
if (!isRelocatable())
return make_error<JITLinkError>("Object is not a relocatable ELF");
auto Secs = Obj.sections();
if (!Secs) {
return Secs.takeError();
}
sections = *Secs;
if (auto Err = createNormalizedSections())
return std::move(Err);
if (auto Err = createNormalizedSymbols())
return std::move(Err);
if (auto Err = graphifyRegularSymbols())
return std::move(Err);
return std::move(G);
}
};
class ELFJITLinker_x86_64 : public JITLinker<ELFJITLinker_x86_64> {
friend class JITLinker<ELFJITLinker_x86_64>;
public:
ELFJITLinker_x86_64(std::unique_ptr<JITLinkContext> Ctx,
PassConfiguration PassConfig)
: JITLinker(std::move(Ctx), std::move(PassConfig)) {}
private:
StringRef getEdgeKindName(Edge::Kind R) const override {
return getELFX86RelocationKindName(R);
}
Expected<std::unique_ptr<LinkGraph>>
buildGraph(MemoryBufferRef ObjBuffer) override {
auto ELFObj = object::ObjectFile::createELFObjectFile(ObjBuffer);
if (!ELFObj)
return ELFObj.takeError();
auto &ELFObjFile = cast<object::ELFObjectFile<object::ELF64LE>>(**ELFObj);
std::string fileName(ELFObj->get()->getFileName());
return ELFLinkGraphBuilder_x86_64(std::move(fileName),
*ELFObjFile.getELFFile())
.buildGraph();
}
Error applyFixup(Block &B, const Edge &E, char *BlockWorkingMem) const {
//TODO: add relocation handling
return Error::success();
}
};
void jitLink_ELF_x86_64(std::unique_ptr<JITLinkContext> Ctx) {
PassConfiguration Config;
Triple TT("x86_64-linux");
// Construct a JITLinker and run the link function.
// Add a mark-live pass.
if (auto MarkLive = Ctx->getMarkLivePass(TT))
Config.PrePrunePasses.push_back(std::move(MarkLive));
else
Config.PrePrunePasses.push_back(markAllSymbolsLive);
ELFJITLinker_x86_64::link(std::move(Ctx), std::move(Config));
}
StringRef getELFX86RelocationKindName(Edge::Kind R) {
// case R_AMD64_NONE:
// return "None";
// case R_AMD64_PC32:
// case R_AMD64_GOT32:
// case R_AMD64_PLT32,
// R_AMD64_COPY,
// R_AMD64_GLOB_DAT,
// R_AMD64_JUMP_SLOT,
// R_AMD64_RELATIVE,
// R_AMD64_GOTPCREL,
// R_AMD64_32,
// R_AMD64_32S,
// R_AMD64_16,
// R_AMD64_PC16,
// R_AMD64_8,
// R_AMD64_PC8,
// R_AMD64_PC64,
// R_AMD64_GOTOFF64,
// R_AMD64_GOTPC32,
// R_AMD64_SIZE32,
// R_AMD64_SIZE64
return getGenericEdgeKindName(static_cast<Edge::Kind>(R));
}
} // end namespace jitlink
} // end namespace llvm