Files
clang-p2996/clang/test/Analysis/bstring.c
Anna Zaks 2d2f137ed4 [analyzer] Make CStringChecker correctly calculate return value of mempcpy
The return value of mempcpy is only correct when the destination type is
one byte in size. This patch casts the argument to a char* so the
calculation is also correct for structs, ints etc.

A patch by Daniel Fahlgren!

llvm-svn: 219024
2014-10-03 21:48:54 +00:00

477 lines
12 KiB
C

// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core,unix.cstring,alpha.unix.cstring,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store=region -verify %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -DUSE_BUILTINS -analyzer-checker=core,unix.cstring,alpha.unix.cstring,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store=region -verify %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -DVARIANT -analyzer-checker=core,unix.cstring,alpha.unix.cstring,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store=region -verify %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -DUSE_BUILTINS -DVARIANT -analyzer-checker=core,unix.cstring,alpha.unix.cstring,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store=region -verify %s
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
// Declarations
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
// Some functions are so similar to each other that they follow the same code
// path, such as memcpy and __memcpy_chk, or memcmp and bcmp. If VARIANT is
// defined, make sure to use the variants instead to make sure they are still
// checked by the analyzer.
// Some functions are implemented as builtins. These should be #defined as
// BUILTIN(f), which will prepend "__builtin_" if USE_BUILTINS is defined.
// Functions that have variants and are also available as builtins should be
// declared carefully! See memcpy() for an example.
#ifdef USE_BUILTINS
# define BUILTIN(f) __builtin_ ## f
#else /* USE_BUILTINS */
# define BUILTIN(f) f
#endif /* USE_BUILTINS */
typedef typeof(sizeof(int)) size_t;
void clang_analyzer_eval(int);
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
// memcpy()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
#ifdef VARIANT
#define __memcpy_chk BUILTIN(__memcpy_chk)
void *__memcpy_chk(void *restrict s1, const void *restrict s2, size_t n,
size_t destlen);
#define memcpy(a,b,c) __memcpy_chk(a,b,c,(size_t)-1)
#else /* VARIANT */
#define memcpy BUILTIN(memcpy)
void *memcpy(void *restrict s1, const void *restrict s2, size_t n);
#endif /* VARIANT */
void memcpy0 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[4] = {0};
memcpy(dst, src, 4); // no-warning
clang_analyzer_eval(memcpy(dst, src, 4) == dst); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
// If we actually model the copy, we can make this known.
// The important thing for now is that the old value has been invalidated.
clang_analyzer_eval(dst[0] != 0); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
}
void memcpy1 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[10];
memcpy(dst, src, 5); // expected-warning{{Memory copy function accesses out-of-bound array element}}
}
void memcpy2 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[1];
memcpy(dst, src, 4); // expected-warning{{Memory copy function overflows destination buffer}}
}
void memcpy3 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[3];
memcpy(dst+1, src+2, 2); // no-warning
}
void memcpy4 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[10];
memcpy(dst+2, src+2, 3); // expected-warning{{Memory copy function accesses out-of-bound array element}}
}
void memcpy5() {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[3];
memcpy(dst+2, src+2, 2); // expected-warning{{Memory copy function overflows destination buffer}}
}
void memcpy6() {
int a[4] = {0};
memcpy(a, a, 8); // expected-warning{{overlapping}}
}
void memcpy7() {
int a[4] = {0};
memcpy(a+2, a+1, 8); // expected-warning{{overlapping}}
}
void memcpy8() {
int a[4] = {0};
memcpy(a+1, a+2, 8); // expected-warning{{overlapping}}
}
void memcpy9() {
int a[4] = {0};
memcpy(a+2, a+1, 4); // no-warning
memcpy(a+1, a+2, 4); // no-warning
}
void memcpy10() {
char a[4] = {0};
memcpy(0, a, 4); // expected-warning{{Null pointer argument in call to memory copy function}}
}
void memcpy11() {
char a[4] = {0};
memcpy(a, 0, 4); // expected-warning{{Null pointer argument in call to memory copy function}}
}
void memcpy12() {
char a[4] = {0};
memcpy(0, a, 0); // no-warning
}
void memcpy13() {
char a[4] = {0};
memcpy(a, 0, 0); // no-warning
}
void memcpy_unknown_size (size_t n) {
char a[4], b[4] = {1};
clang_analyzer_eval(memcpy(a, b, n) == a); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
}
void memcpy_unknown_size_warn (size_t n) {
char a[4];
void *result = memcpy(a, 0, n); // expected-warning{{Null pointer argument in call to memory copy function}}
clang_analyzer_eval(result == a); // no-warning (above is fatal)
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
// mempcpy()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
#ifdef VARIANT
#define __mempcpy_chk BUILTIN(__mempcpy_chk)
void *__mempcpy_chk(void *restrict s1, const void *restrict s2, size_t n,
size_t destlen);
#define mempcpy(a,b,c) __mempcpy_chk(a,b,c,(size_t)-1)
#else /* VARIANT */
#define mempcpy BUILTIN(mempcpy)
void *mempcpy(void *restrict s1, const void *restrict s2, size_t n);
#endif /* VARIANT */
void mempcpy0 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[5] = {0};
mempcpy(dst, src, 4); // no-warning
clang_analyzer_eval(mempcpy(dst, src, 4) == &dst[4]); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
// If we actually model the copy, we can make this known.
// The important thing for now is that the old value has been invalidated.
clang_analyzer_eval(dst[0] != 0); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
}
void mempcpy1 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[10];
mempcpy(dst, src, 5); // expected-warning{{Memory copy function accesses out-of-bound array element}}
}
void mempcpy2 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[1];
mempcpy(dst, src, 4); // expected-warning{{Memory copy function overflows destination buffer}}
}
void mempcpy3 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[3];
mempcpy(dst+1, src+2, 2); // no-warning
}
void mempcpy4 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[10];
mempcpy(dst+2, src+2, 3); // expected-warning{{Memory copy function accesses out-of-bound array element}}
}
void mempcpy5() {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[3];
mempcpy(dst+2, src+2, 2); // expected-warning{{Memory copy function overflows destination buffer}}
}
void mempcpy6() {
int a[4] = {0};
mempcpy(a, a, 8); // expected-warning{{overlapping}}
}
void mempcpy7() {
int a[4] = {0};
mempcpy(a+2, a+1, 8); // expected-warning{{overlapping}}
}
void mempcpy8() {
int a[4] = {0};
mempcpy(a+1, a+2, 8); // expected-warning{{overlapping}}
}
void mempcpy9() {
int a[4] = {0};
mempcpy(a+2, a+1, 4); // no-warning
mempcpy(a+1, a+2, 4); // no-warning
}
void mempcpy10() {
char a[4] = {0};
mempcpy(0, a, 4); // expected-warning{{Null pointer argument in call to memory copy function}}
}
void mempcpy11() {
char a[4] = {0};
mempcpy(a, 0, 4); // expected-warning{{Null pointer argument in call to memory copy function}}
}
void mempcpy12() {
char a[4] = {0};
mempcpy(0, a, 0); // no-warning
}
void mempcpy13() {
char a[4] = {0};
mempcpy(a, 0, 0); // no-warning
}
void mempcpy14() {
int src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
int dst[5] = {0};
int *p;
p = mempcpy(dst, src, 4 * sizeof(int));
clang_analyzer_eval(p == &dst[4]); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
}
struct st {
int i;
int j;
};
void mempcpy15() {
struct st s1 = {0};
struct st s2;
struct st *p1;
struct st *p2;
p1 = (&s2) + 1;
p2 = mempcpy(&s2, &s1, sizeof(struct st));
clang_analyzer_eval(p1 == p2); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
}
void mempcpy16() {
struct st s1[10] = {{0}};
struct st s2[10];
struct st *p1;
struct st *p2;
p1 = (&s2[0]) + 5;
p2 = mempcpy(&s2[0], &s1[0], 5 * sizeof(struct st));
clang_analyzer_eval(p1 == p2); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
}
void mempcpy_unknown_size_warn (size_t n) {
char a[4];
void *result = mempcpy(a, 0, n); // expected-warning{{Null pointer argument in call to memory copy function}}
clang_analyzer_eval(result == a); // no-warning (above is fatal)
}
void mempcpy_unknownable_size (char *src, float n) {
char a[4];
// This used to crash because we don't model floats.
mempcpy(a, src, (size_t)n);
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
// memmove()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
#ifdef VARIANT
#define __memmove_chk BUILTIN(__memmove_chk)
void *__memmove_chk(void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n, size_t destlen);
#define memmove(a,b,c) __memmove_chk(a,b,c,(size_t)-1)
#else /* VARIANT */
#define memmove BUILTIN(memmove)
void *memmove(void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n);
#endif /* VARIANT */
void memmove0 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[4] = {0};
memmove(dst, src, 4); // no-warning
clang_analyzer_eval(memmove(dst, src, 4) == dst); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
// If we actually model the copy, we can make this known.
// The important thing for now is that the old value has been invalidated.
clang_analyzer_eval(dst[0] != 0); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
}
void memmove1 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[10];
memmove(dst, src, 5); // expected-warning{{out-of-bound}}
}
void memmove2 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[1];
memmove(dst, src, 4); // expected-warning{{overflow}}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
// memcmp()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
#ifdef VARIANT
#define bcmp BUILTIN(bcmp)
// __builtin_bcmp is not defined with const in Builtins.def.
int bcmp(/*const*/ void *s1, /*const*/ void *s2, size_t n);
#define memcmp bcmp
//
#else /* VARIANT */
#define memcmp BUILTIN(memcmp)
int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n);
#endif /* VARIANT */
void memcmp0 () {
char a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char b[4] = { 0 };
memcmp(a, b, 4); // no-warning
}
void memcmp1 () {
char a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char b[10] = { 0 };
memcmp(a, b, 5); // expected-warning{{out-of-bound}}
}
void memcmp2 () {
char a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char b[1] = { 0 };
memcmp(a, b, 4); // expected-warning{{out-of-bound}}
}
void memcmp3 () {
char a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
clang_analyzer_eval(memcmp(a, a, 4) == 0); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
}
void memcmp4 (char *input) {
char a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
clang_analyzer_eval(memcmp(a, input, 4) == 0); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
}
void memcmp5 (char *input) {
char a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
clang_analyzer_eval(memcmp(a, 0, 0) == 0); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
clang_analyzer_eval(memcmp(0, a, 0) == 0); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
clang_analyzer_eval(memcmp(a, input, 0) == 0); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
}
void memcmp6 (char *a, char *b, size_t n) {
int result = memcmp(a, b, n);
if (result != 0)
clang_analyzer_eval(n != 0); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
// else
// analyzer_assert_unknown(n == 0);
// We can't do the above comparison because n has already been constrained.
// On one path n == 0, on the other n != 0.
}
int memcmp7 (char *a, size_t x, size_t y, size_t n) {
// We used to crash when either of the arguments was unknown.
return memcmp(a, &a[x*y], n) +
memcmp(&a[x*y], a, n);
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
// bcopy()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
#define bcopy BUILTIN(bcopy)
// __builtin_bcopy is not defined with const in Builtins.def.
void bcopy(/*const*/ void *s1, void *s2, size_t n);
void bcopy0 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[4] = {0};
bcopy(src, dst, 4); // no-warning
// If we actually model the copy, we can make this known.
// The important thing for now is that the old value has been invalidated.
clang_analyzer_eval(dst[0] != 0); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
}
void bcopy1 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[10];
bcopy(src, dst, 5); // expected-warning{{out-of-bound}}
}
void bcopy2 () {
char src[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
char dst[1];
bcopy(src, dst, 4); // expected-warning{{overflow}}
}
void *malloc(size_t);
void free(void *);
char radar_11125445_memcopythenlogfirstbyte(const char *input, size_t length) {
char *bytes = malloc(sizeof(char) * (length + 1));
memcpy(bytes, input, length);
char x = bytes[0]; // no warning
free(bytes);
return x;
}