Files
clang-p2996/mlir/lib/Dialect/Transform/Transforms/TransformInterpreterPassBase.cpp
Alex Zinenko 9d30c6a721 [mlir][transform] generate transform module on-the-fly
Add a TransformInterpreterPassBase capability to generate the (shared)
module containing the transform script during the pass initialization.
This is helpful to programmatically generate the script as opposed to
parsing it from the textual module.

Reviewed By: springerm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D152185
2023-06-06 09:34:54 +00:00

511 lines
20 KiB
C++

//===- TransformInterpreterPassBase.cpp -----------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Base class with shared implementation for transform dialect interpreter
// passes.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "mlir/Dialect/Transform/Transforms/TransformInterpreterPassBase.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/Transform/IR/TransformDialect.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/Transform/IR/TransformInterfaces.h"
#include "mlir/IR/BuiltinOps.h"
#include "mlir/IR/FunctionInterfaces.h"
#include "mlir/IR/Verifier.h"
#include "mlir/IR/Visitors.h"
#include "mlir/Parser/Parser.h"
#include "mlir/Pass/Pass.h"
#include "mlir/Support/FileUtilities.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Mutex.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
using namespace mlir;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "transform-dialect-interpreter"
#define DBGS() (llvm::dbgs() << "[" DEBUG_TYPE << "]: ")
#define DEBUG_TYPE_DUMP_STDERR "transform-dialect-dump-repro"
#define DEBUG_TYPE_DUMP_FILE "transform-dialect-save-repro"
/// Name of the attribute used for targeting the transform dialect interpreter
/// at specific operations.
constexpr static llvm::StringLiteral kTransformDialectTagAttrName =
"transform.target_tag";
/// Value of the attribute indicating the root payload operation.
constexpr static llvm::StringLiteral kTransformDialectTagPayloadRootValue =
"payload_root";
/// Value of the attribute indicating the container of transform operations
/// (containing the top-level transform operation).
constexpr static llvm::StringLiteral
kTransformDialectTagTransformContainerValue = "transform_container";
/// Utility to parse the content of a `transformFileName` MLIR file containing
/// a transform dialect specification.
static LogicalResult
parseTransformModuleFromFile(MLIRContext *context,
llvm::StringRef transformFileName,
OwningOpRef<ModuleOp> &transformModule) {
if (transformFileName.empty()) {
LLVM_DEBUG(
DBGS() << "no transform file name specified, assuming the transform "
"module is embedded in the IR next to the top-level\n");
return success();
}
// Parse transformFileName content into a ModuleOp.
std::string errorMessage;
auto memoryBuffer = mlir::openInputFile(transformFileName, &errorMessage);
if (!memoryBuffer) {
return emitError(FileLineColLoc::get(
StringAttr::get(context, transformFileName), 0, 0))
<< "failed to parse transform file";
}
// Tell sourceMgr about this buffer, the parser will pick it up.
llvm::SourceMgr sourceMgr;
sourceMgr.AddNewSourceBuffer(std::move(memoryBuffer), llvm::SMLoc());
transformModule =
OwningOpRef<ModuleOp>(parseSourceFile<ModuleOp>(sourceMgr, context));
return success();
}
/// Finds the single top-level transform operation with `root` as ancestor.
/// Reports an error if there is more than one such operation and returns the
/// first one found. Reports an error returns nullptr if no such operation
/// found.
static Operation *findTopLevelTransform(Operation *root,
StringRef filenameOption) {
::mlir::transform::TransformOpInterface topLevelTransform = nullptr;
WalkResult walkResult = root->walk<WalkOrder::PreOrder>(
[&](::mlir::transform::TransformOpInterface transformOp) {
if (!transformOp
->hasTrait<transform::PossibleTopLevelTransformOpTrait>())
return WalkResult::skip();
if (!topLevelTransform) {
topLevelTransform = transformOp;
return WalkResult::skip();
}
auto diag = transformOp.emitError()
<< "more than one top-level transform op";
diag.attachNote(topLevelTransform.getLoc())
<< "previous top-level transform op";
return WalkResult::interrupt();
});
if (walkResult.wasInterrupted())
return nullptr;
if (!topLevelTransform) {
auto diag = root->emitError()
<< "could not find a nested top-level transform op";
diag.attachNote() << "use the '" << filenameOption
<< "' option to provide transform as external file";
return nullptr;
}
return topLevelTransform;
}
/// Finds an operation nested in `root` that has the transform dialect tag
/// attribute with the value specified as `tag`. Assumes only one operation
/// may have the tag. Returns nullptr if there is no such operation.
static Operation *findOpWithTag(Operation *root, StringRef tagKey,
StringRef tagValue) {
Operation *found = nullptr;
WalkResult walkResult = root->walk<WalkOrder::PreOrder>(
[tagKey, tagValue, &found, root](Operation *op) {
auto attr = op->getAttrOfType<StringAttr>(tagKey);
if (!attr || attr.getValue() != tagValue)
return WalkResult::advance();
if (found) {
InFlightDiagnostic diag = root->emitError()
<< "more than one operation with " << tagKey
<< "=\"" << tagValue << "\" attribute";
diag.attachNote(found->getLoc()) << "first operation";
diag.attachNote(op->getLoc()) << "other operation";
return WalkResult::interrupt();
}
found = op;
return WalkResult::advance();
});
if (walkResult.wasInterrupted())
return nullptr;
if (!found) {
root->emitError() << "could not find the operation with " << tagKey << "=\""
<< tagValue << "\" attribute";
}
return found;
}
/// Returns the ancestor of `target` that doesn't have a parent.
static Operation *getRootOperation(Operation *target) {
Operation *root = target;
while (root->getParentOp())
root = root->getParentOp();
return root;
}
/// Prints the CLI command running the repro with the current path.
// TODO: make binary name optional by querying LLVM command line API for the
// name of the current binary.
static llvm::raw_ostream &
printReproCall(llvm::raw_ostream &os, StringRef rootOpName, StringRef passName,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &debugPayloadRootTag,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &debugTransformRootTag,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &transformLibraryFileName,
StringRef binaryName) {
std::string transformLibraryOption = "";
if (!transformLibraryFileName.empty()) {
transformLibraryOption =
llvm::formatv(" {0}={1}", transformLibraryFileName.getArgStr(),
transformLibraryFileName.getValue())
.str();
}
os << llvm::formatv(
"{7} --pass-pipeline=\"{0}({1}{{{2}={3} {4}={5}{6}})\"", rootOpName,
passName, debugPayloadRootTag.getArgStr(),
debugPayloadRootTag.empty()
? StringRef(kTransformDialectTagPayloadRootValue)
: debugPayloadRootTag,
debugTransformRootTag.getArgStr(),
debugTransformRootTag.empty()
? StringRef(kTransformDialectTagTransformContainerValue)
: debugTransformRootTag,
transformLibraryOption, binaryName);
return os;
}
/// Prints the module rooted at `root` to `os` and appends
/// `transformContainer` if it is not nested in `root`.
llvm::raw_ostream &printModuleForRepro(llvm::raw_ostream &os, Operation *root,
Operation *transform) {
root->print(os);
if (!root->isAncestor(transform))
transform->print(os);
return os;
}
/// Saves the payload and the transform IR into a temporary file and reports
/// the file name to `os`.
void saveReproToTempFile(
llvm::raw_ostream &os, Operation *target, Operation *transform,
StringRef passName, const Pass::Option<std::string> &debugPayloadRootTag,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &debugTransformRootTag,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &transformLibraryFileName,
StringRef binaryName) {
using llvm::sys::fs::TempFile;
Operation *root = getRootOperation(target);
SmallVector<char, 128> tmpPath;
llvm::sys::path::system_temp_directory(/*erasedOnReboot=*/true, tmpPath);
llvm::sys::path::append(tmpPath, "transform_dialect_%%%%%%.mlir");
llvm::Expected<TempFile> tempFile = TempFile::create(tmpPath);
if (!tempFile) {
os << "could not open temporary file to save the repro\n";
return;
}
llvm::raw_fd_ostream fout(tempFile->FD, /*shouldClose=*/false);
printModuleForRepro(fout, root, transform);
fout.flush();
std::string filename = tempFile->TmpName;
if (tempFile->keep()) {
os << "could not preserve the temporary file with the repro\n";
return;
}
os << "=== Transform Interpreter Repro ===\n";
printReproCall(os, root->getName().getStringRef(), passName,
debugPayloadRootTag, debugTransformRootTag,
transformLibraryFileName, binaryName)
<< " " << filename << "\n";
os << "===================================\n";
}
// Optionally perform debug actions requested by the user to dump IR and a
// repro to stderr and/or a file.
static void performOptionalDebugActions(
Operation *target, Operation *transform, StringRef passName,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &debugPayloadRootTag,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &debugTransformRootTag,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &transformLibraryFileName,
StringRef binaryName) {
MLIRContext *context = target->getContext();
// If we are not planning to print, bail early.
bool hasDebugFlags = false;
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(DEBUG_TYPE_DUMP_STDERR, { hasDebugFlags = true; });
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(DEBUG_TYPE_DUMP_FILE, { hasDebugFlags = true; });
if (!hasDebugFlags)
return;
// We will be mutating the IR to set attributes. If this is running
// concurrently on several parts of a container or using a shared transform
// script, this would create a race. Bail in multithreaded mode and require
// the user to disable threading to dump repros.
static llvm::sys::SmartMutex<true> dbgStreamMutex;
if (target->getContext()->isMultithreadingEnabled()) {
llvm::sys::SmartScopedLock<true> lock(dbgStreamMutex);
llvm::dbgs() << "=======================================================\n";
llvm::dbgs() << "| Transform reproducers cannot be produced |\n";
llvm::dbgs() << "| in multi-threaded mode! |\n";
llvm::dbgs() << "=======================================================\n";
return;
}
Operation *root = getRootOperation(target);
// Add temporary debug / repro attributes, these must never leak out.
if (debugPayloadRootTag.empty()) {
target->setAttr(
kTransformDialectTagAttrName,
StringAttr::get(context, kTransformDialectTagPayloadRootValue));
}
if (debugTransformRootTag.empty()) {
transform->setAttr(
kTransformDialectTagAttrName,
StringAttr::get(context, kTransformDialectTagTransformContainerValue));
}
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(DEBUG_TYPE_DUMP_STDERR, {
llvm::dbgs() << "=== Transform Interpreter Repro ===\n";
printReproCall(llvm::dbgs() << "cat <<EOF | ",
root->getName().getStringRef(), passName,
debugPayloadRootTag, debugTransformRootTag,
transformLibraryFileName, binaryName)
<< "\n";
printModuleForRepro(llvm::dbgs(), root, transform);
llvm::dbgs() << "\nEOF\n";
llvm::dbgs() << "===================================\n";
});
(void)root;
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(DEBUG_TYPE_DUMP_FILE, {
saveReproToTempFile(llvm::dbgs(), target, transform, passName,
debugPayloadRootTag, debugTransformRootTag,
transformLibraryFileName, binaryName);
});
// Remove temporary attributes if they were set.
if (debugPayloadRootTag.empty())
target->removeAttr(kTransformDialectTagAttrName);
if (debugTransformRootTag.empty())
transform->removeAttr(kTransformDialectTagAttrName);
}
/// Replaces external symbols in `block` with their (non-external) definitions
/// from the given module.
static LogicalResult defineDeclaredSymbols(Block &block, ModuleOp definitions) {
MLIRContext &ctx = *definitions->getContext();
auto consumedName =
StringAttr::get(&ctx, transform::TransformDialect::kArgConsumedAttrName);
auto readOnlyName =
StringAttr::get(&ctx, transform::TransformDialect::kArgReadOnlyAttrName);
for (Operation &op : llvm::make_early_inc_range(block)) {
LLVM_DEBUG(DBGS() << op << "\n");
auto symbol = dyn_cast<SymbolOpInterface>(op);
if (!symbol)
continue;
if (symbol->getNumRegions() == 1 && !symbol->getRegion(0).empty())
continue;
LLVM_DEBUG(DBGS() << "looking for definition of symbol "
<< symbol.getNameAttr() << ":");
SymbolTable symbolTable(definitions);
Operation *externalSymbol = symbolTable.lookup(symbol.getNameAttr());
if (!externalSymbol || externalSymbol->getNumRegions() != 1 ||
externalSymbol->getRegion(0).empty()) {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "not found\n");
continue;
}
auto symbolFunc = dyn_cast<FunctionOpInterface>(op);
auto externalSymbolFunc = dyn_cast<FunctionOpInterface>(externalSymbol);
if (!symbolFunc || !externalSymbolFunc) {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "cannot compare types\n");
continue;
}
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "found @" << externalSymbol << "\n");
if (symbolFunc.getFunctionType() != externalSymbolFunc.getFunctionType()) {
return symbolFunc.emitError()
<< "external definition has a mismatching signature ("
<< externalSymbolFunc.getFunctionType() << ")";
}
for (unsigned i = 0, e = symbolFunc.getNumArguments(); i < e; ++i) {
bool isExternalConsumed =
externalSymbolFunc.getArgAttr(i, consumedName) != nullptr;
bool isExternalReadonly =
externalSymbolFunc.getArgAttr(i, readOnlyName) != nullptr;
bool isConsumed = symbolFunc.getArgAttr(i, consumedName) != nullptr;
bool isReadonly = symbolFunc.getArgAttr(i, readOnlyName) != nullptr;
if (!isExternalConsumed && !isExternalReadonly) {
if (isConsumed)
externalSymbolFunc.setArgAttr(i, consumedName, UnitAttr::get(&ctx));
else if (isReadonly)
externalSymbolFunc.setArgAttr(i, readOnlyName, UnitAttr::get(&ctx));
continue;
}
if ((isExternalConsumed && !isConsumed) ||
(isExternalReadonly && !isReadonly)) {
return symbolFunc.emitError()
<< "external definition has mismatching consumption annotations "
"for argument #"
<< i;
}
}
OpBuilder builder(&op);
builder.setInsertionPoint(&op);
builder.clone(*externalSymbol);
symbol->erase();
}
return success();
}
LogicalResult transform::detail::interpreterBaseRunOnOperationImpl(
Operation *target, StringRef passName,
const std::shared_ptr<OwningOpRef<ModuleOp>> &sharedTransformModule,
const std::shared_ptr<OwningOpRef<ModuleOp>> &libraryModule,
const RaggedArray<MappedValue> &extraMappings,
const TransformOptions &options,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &transformFileName,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &transformLibraryFileName,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &debugPayloadRootTag,
const Pass::Option<std::string> &debugTransformRootTag,
StringRef binaryName) {
// Step 1
// ------
// If debugPayloadRootTag was passed, then we are in user-specified selection
// of the transformed IR. This corresponds to REPL debug mode. Otherwise, just
// apply to `target`.
Operation *payloadRoot = target;
if (!debugPayloadRootTag.empty()) {
payloadRoot = findOpWithTag(target, kTransformDialectTagAttrName,
debugPayloadRootTag);
if (!payloadRoot)
return failure();
}
// Step 2
// ------
// If a shared transform was specified separately, use it. Otherwise, the
// transform is embedded in the payload IR. If debugTransformRootTag was
// passed, then we are in user-specified selection of the transforming IR.
// This corresponds to REPL debug mode.
bool sharedTransform = (sharedTransformModule && *sharedTransformModule);
Operation *transformContainer =
sharedTransform ? sharedTransformModule->get() : target;
Operation *transformRoot =
debugTransformRootTag.empty()
? findTopLevelTransform(transformContainer,
transformFileName.getArgStr())
: findOpWithTag(transformContainer, kTransformDialectTagAttrName,
debugTransformRootTag);
if (!transformRoot)
return failure();
if (!transformRoot->hasTrait<PossibleTopLevelTransformOpTrait>()) {
return emitError(transformRoot->getLoc())
<< "expected the transform entry point to be a top-level transform "
"op";
}
// Step 3
// ------
// Copy external defintions for symbols if provided. Be aware of potential
// concurrent execution (normally, the error shouldn't be triggered unless the
// transform IR modifies itself in a pass, which is also forbidden elsewhere).
if (!sharedTransform && libraryModule && *libraryModule) {
if (!target->isProperAncestor(transformRoot)) {
InFlightDiagnostic diag =
transformRoot->emitError()
<< "cannot inject transform definitions next to pass anchor op";
diag.attachNote(target->getLoc()) << "pass anchor op";
return diag;
}
if (failed(defineDeclaredSymbols(*transformRoot->getBlock(),
libraryModule->get())))
return failure();
}
// Step 4
// ------
// Optionally perform debug actions requested by the user to dump IR and a
// repro to stderr and/or a file.
performOptionalDebugActions(target, transformRoot, passName,
debugPayloadRootTag, debugTransformRootTag,
transformLibraryFileName, binaryName);
// Step 5
// ------
// Apply the transform to the IR
return applyTransforms(payloadRoot, cast<TransformOpInterface>(transformRoot),
extraMappings, options);
}
LogicalResult transform::detail::interpreterBaseInitializeImpl(
MLIRContext *context, StringRef transformFileName,
StringRef transformLibraryFileName,
std::shared_ptr<OwningOpRef<ModuleOp>> &module,
std::shared_ptr<OwningOpRef<ModuleOp>> &libraryModule,
function_ref<std::optional<LogicalResult>(OpBuilder &, Location)>
moduleBuilder) {
OwningOpRef<ModuleOp> parsed;
if (failed(parseTransformModuleFromFile(context, transformFileName, parsed)))
return failure();
if (parsed && failed(mlir::verify(*parsed)))
return failure();
OwningOpRef<ModuleOp> parsedLibrary;
if (failed(parseTransformModuleFromFile(context, transformLibraryFileName,
parsedLibrary)))
return failure();
if (parsedLibrary && failed(mlir::verify(*parsedLibrary)))
return failure();
if (parsed) {
module = std::make_shared<OwningOpRef<ModuleOp>>(std::move(parsed));
} else if (moduleBuilder) {
// TODO: better location story.
auto location = UnknownLoc::get(context);
auto localModule = std::make_shared<OwningOpRef<ModuleOp>>(
ModuleOp::create(location, "__transform"));
OpBuilder b(context);
b.setInsertionPointToEnd(localModule->get().getBody());
if (std::optional<LogicalResult> result = moduleBuilder(b, location)) {
if (failed(*result))
return failure();
module = std::move(localModule);
}
}
if (!parsedLibrary || !*parsedLibrary)
return success();
if (module && *module) {
if (failed(defineDeclaredSymbols(*module->get().getBody(),
parsedLibrary.get())))
return failure();
} else {
libraryModule =
std::make_shared<OwningOpRef<ModuleOp>>(std::move(parsedLibrary));
}
return success();
}