Files
clang-p2996/clang/lib/Analysis/AnalysisDeclContext.cpp
Jordan Rose c9176072e6 [analyzer] Add a CFG node for the allocator call in a C++ 'new' expression.
In an expression like "new (a, b) Foo(x, y)", two things happen:
- Memory is allocated by calling a function named 'operator new'.
- The memory is initialized using the constructor for 'Foo'.

Currently the analyzer only models the second event, though it has special
cases for both the default and placement forms of operator new. This patch
is the first step towards properly modeling both events: it changes the CFG
so that the above expression now generates the following elements.

1. a
2. b
3. (CFGNewAllocator)
4. x
5. y
6. Foo::Foo

The analyzer currently ignores the CFGNewAllocator element, but the next
step is to treat that as a call like any other.

The CFGNewAllocator element is not added to the CFG for analysis-based
warnings, since none of them take advantage of it yet.

llvm-svn: 199123
2014-01-13 17:59:19 +00:00

588 lines
19 KiB
C++

//== AnalysisDeclContext.cpp - Analysis context for Path Sens analysis -*- C++ -*-//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines AnalysisDeclContext, a class that manages the analysis context
// data for path sensitive analysis.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisContext.h"
#include "BodyFarm.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
#include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h"
#include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/CFGReachabilityAnalysis.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LiveVariables.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/PseudoConstantAnalysis.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/CFGStmtMap.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/Support/BumpVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SaveAndRestore.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
using namespace clang;
typedef llvm::DenseMap<const void *, ManagedAnalysis *> ManagedAnalysisMap;
AnalysisDeclContext::AnalysisDeclContext(AnalysisDeclContextManager *Mgr,
const Decl *d,
const CFG::BuildOptions &buildOptions)
: Manager(Mgr),
D(d),
cfgBuildOptions(buildOptions),
forcedBlkExprs(0),
builtCFG(false),
builtCompleteCFG(false),
ReferencedBlockVars(0),
ManagedAnalyses(0)
{
cfgBuildOptions.forcedBlkExprs = &forcedBlkExprs;
}
AnalysisDeclContext::AnalysisDeclContext(AnalysisDeclContextManager *Mgr,
const Decl *d)
: Manager(Mgr),
D(d),
forcedBlkExprs(0),
builtCFG(false),
builtCompleteCFG(false),
ReferencedBlockVars(0),
ManagedAnalyses(0)
{
cfgBuildOptions.forcedBlkExprs = &forcedBlkExprs;
}
AnalysisDeclContextManager::AnalysisDeclContextManager(bool useUnoptimizedCFG,
bool addImplicitDtors,
bool addInitializers,
bool addTemporaryDtors,
bool synthesizeBodies,
bool addStaticInitBranch,
bool addCXXNewAllocator)
: SynthesizeBodies(synthesizeBodies)
{
cfgBuildOptions.PruneTriviallyFalseEdges = !useUnoptimizedCFG;
cfgBuildOptions.AddImplicitDtors = addImplicitDtors;
cfgBuildOptions.AddInitializers = addInitializers;
cfgBuildOptions.AddTemporaryDtors = addTemporaryDtors;
cfgBuildOptions.AddStaticInitBranches = addStaticInitBranch;
cfgBuildOptions.AddCXXNewAllocator = addCXXNewAllocator;
}
void AnalysisDeclContextManager::clear() {
for (ContextMap::iterator I = Contexts.begin(), E = Contexts.end(); I!=E; ++I)
delete I->second;
Contexts.clear();
}
static BodyFarm &getBodyFarm(ASTContext &C) {
static BodyFarm *BF = new BodyFarm(C);
return *BF;
}
Stmt *AnalysisDeclContext::getBody(bool &IsAutosynthesized) const {
IsAutosynthesized = false;
if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
Stmt *Body = FD->getBody();
if (!Body && Manager && Manager->synthesizeBodies()) {
Body = getBodyFarm(getASTContext()).getBody(FD);
if (Body)
IsAutosynthesized = true;
}
return Body;
}
else if (const ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
Stmt *Body = MD->getBody();
if (!Body && Manager && Manager->synthesizeBodies()) {
Body = getBodyFarm(getASTContext()).getBody(MD);
if (Body)
IsAutosynthesized = true;
}
return Body;
} else if (const BlockDecl *BD = dyn_cast<BlockDecl>(D))
return BD->getBody();
else if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *FunTmpl
= dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionTemplateDecl>(D))
return FunTmpl->getTemplatedDecl()->getBody();
llvm_unreachable("unknown code decl");
}
Stmt *AnalysisDeclContext::getBody() const {
bool Tmp;
return getBody(Tmp);
}
bool AnalysisDeclContext::isBodyAutosynthesized() const {
bool Tmp;
getBody(Tmp);
return Tmp;
}
const ImplicitParamDecl *AnalysisDeclContext::getSelfDecl() const {
if (const ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D))
return MD->getSelfDecl();
if (const BlockDecl *BD = dyn_cast<BlockDecl>(D)) {
// See if 'self' was captured by the block.
for (BlockDecl::capture_const_iterator it = BD->capture_begin(),
et = BD->capture_end(); it != et; ++it) {
const VarDecl *VD = it->getVariable();
if (VD->getName() == "self")
return dyn_cast<ImplicitParamDecl>(VD);
}
}
return NULL;
}
void AnalysisDeclContext::registerForcedBlockExpression(const Stmt *stmt) {
if (!forcedBlkExprs)
forcedBlkExprs = new CFG::BuildOptions::ForcedBlkExprs();
// Default construct an entry for 'stmt'.
if (const Expr *e = dyn_cast<Expr>(stmt))
stmt = e->IgnoreParens();
(void) (*forcedBlkExprs)[stmt];
}
const CFGBlock *
AnalysisDeclContext::getBlockForRegisteredExpression(const Stmt *stmt) {
assert(forcedBlkExprs);
if (const Expr *e = dyn_cast<Expr>(stmt))
stmt = e->IgnoreParens();
CFG::BuildOptions::ForcedBlkExprs::const_iterator itr =
forcedBlkExprs->find(stmt);
assert(itr != forcedBlkExprs->end());
return itr->second;
}
/// Add each synthetic statement in the CFG to the parent map, using the
/// source statement's parent.
static void addParentsForSyntheticStmts(const CFG *TheCFG, ParentMap &PM) {
if (!TheCFG)
return;
for (CFG::synthetic_stmt_iterator I = TheCFG->synthetic_stmt_begin(),
E = TheCFG->synthetic_stmt_end();
I != E; ++I) {
PM.setParent(I->first, PM.getParent(I->second));
}
}
CFG *AnalysisDeclContext::getCFG() {
if (!cfgBuildOptions.PruneTriviallyFalseEdges)
return getUnoptimizedCFG();
if (!builtCFG) {
cfg.reset(CFG::buildCFG(D, getBody(),
&D->getASTContext(), cfgBuildOptions));
// Even when the cfg is not successfully built, we don't
// want to try building it again.
builtCFG = true;
if (PM)
addParentsForSyntheticStmts(cfg.get(), *PM);
}
return cfg.get();
}
CFG *AnalysisDeclContext::getUnoptimizedCFG() {
if (!builtCompleteCFG) {
SaveAndRestore<bool> NotPrune(cfgBuildOptions.PruneTriviallyFalseEdges,
false);
completeCFG.reset(CFG::buildCFG(D, getBody(), &D->getASTContext(),
cfgBuildOptions));
// Even when the cfg is not successfully built, we don't
// want to try building it again.
builtCompleteCFG = true;
if (PM)
addParentsForSyntheticStmts(completeCFG.get(), *PM);
}
return completeCFG.get();
}
CFGStmtMap *AnalysisDeclContext::getCFGStmtMap() {
if (cfgStmtMap)
return cfgStmtMap.get();
if (CFG *c = getCFG()) {
cfgStmtMap.reset(CFGStmtMap::Build(c, &getParentMap()));
return cfgStmtMap.get();
}
return 0;
}
CFGReverseBlockReachabilityAnalysis *AnalysisDeclContext::getCFGReachablityAnalysis() {
if (CFA)
return CFA.get();
if (CFG *c = getCFG()) {
CFA.reset(new CFGReverseBlockReachabilityAnalysis(*c));
return CFA.get();
}
return 0;
}
void AnalysisDeclContext::dumpCFG(bool ShowColors) {
getCFG()->dump(getASTContext().getLangOpts(), ShowColors);
}
ParentMap &AnalysisDeclContext::getParentMap() {
if (!PM) {
PM.reset(new ParentMap(getBody()));
if (const CXXConstructorDecl *C = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(getDecl())) {
for (CXXConstructorDecl::init_const_iterator I = C->init_begin(),
E = C->init_end();
I != E; ++I) {
PM->addStmt((*I)->getInit());
}
}
if (builtCFG)
addParentsForSyntheticStmts(getCFG(), *PM);
if (builtCompleteCFG)
addParentsForSyntheticStmts(getUnoptimizedCFG(), *PM);
}
return *PM;
}
PseudoConstantAnalysis *AnalysisDeclContext::getPseudoConstantAnalysis() {
if (!PCA)
PCA.reset(new PseudoConstantAnalysis(getBody()));
return PCA.get();
}
AnalysisDeclContext *AnalysisDeclContextManager::getContext(const Decl *D) {
if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
// Calling 'hasBody' replaces 'FD' in place with the FunctionDecl
// that has the body.
FD->hasBody(FD);
D = FD;
}
AnalysisDeclContext *&AC = Contexts[D];
if (!AC)
AC = new AnalysisDeclContext(this, D, cfgBuildOptions);
return AC;
}
const StackFrameContext *
AnalysisDeclContext::getStackFrame(LocationContext const *Parent, const Stmt *S,
const CFGBlock *Blk, unsigned Idx) {
return getLocationContextManager().getStackFrame(this, Parent, S, Blk, Idx);
}
const BlockInvocationContext *
AnalysisDeclContext::getBlockInvocationContext(const LocationContext *parent,
const clang::BlockDecl *BD,
const void *ContextData) {
return getLocationContextManager().getBlockInvocationContext(this, parent,
BD, ContextData);
}
LocationContextManager & AnalysisDeclContext::getLocationContextManager() {
assert(Manager &&
"Cannot create LocationContexts without an AnalysisDeclContextManager!");
return Manager->getLocationContextManager();
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// FoldingSet profiling.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
void LocationContext::ProfileCommon(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID,
ContextKind ck,
AnalysisDeclContext *ctx,
const LocationContext *parent,
const void *data) {
ID.AddInteger(ck);
ID.AddPointer(ctx);
ID.AddPointer(parent);
ID.AddPointer(data);
}
void StackFrameContext::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) {
Profile(ID, getAnalysisDeclContext(), getParent(), CallSite, Block, Index);
}
void ScopeContext::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) {
Profile(ID, getAnalysisDeclContext(), getParent(), Enter);
}
void BlockInvocationContext::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) {
Profile(ID, getAnalysisDeclContext(), getParent(), BD, ContextData);
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// LocationContext creation.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
template <typename LOC, typename DATA>
const LOC*
LocationContextManager::getLocationContext(AnalysisDeclContext *ctx,
const LocationContext *parent,
const DATA *d) {
llvm::FoldingSetNodeID ID;
LOC::Profile(ID, ctx, parent, d);
void *InsertPos;
LOC *L = cast_or_null<LOC>(Contexts.FindNodeOrInsertPos(ID, InsertPos));
if (!L) {
L = new LOC(ctx, parent, d);
Contexts.InsertNode(L, InsertPos);
}
return L;
}
const StackFrameContext*
LocationContextManager::getStackFrame(AnalysisDeclContext *ctx,
const LocationContext *parent,
const Stmt *s,
const CFGBlock *blk, unsigned idx) {
llvm::FoldingSetNodeID ID;
StackFrameContext::Profile(ID, ctx, parent, s, blk, idx);
void *InsertPos;
StackFrameContext *L =
cast_or_null<StackFrameContext>(Contexts.FindNodeOrInsertPos(ID, InsertPos));
if (!L) {
L = new StackFrameContext(ctx, parent, s, blk, idx);
Contexts.InsertNode(L, InsertPos);
}
return L;
}
const ScopeContext *
LocationContextManager::getScope(AnalysisDeclContext *ctx,
const LocationContext *parent,
const Stmt *s) {
return getLocationContext<ScopeContext, Stmt>(ctx, parent, s);
}
const BlockInvocationContext *
LocationContextManager::getBlockInvocationContext(AnalysisDeclContext *ctx,
const LocationContext *parent,
const BlockDecl *BD,
const void *ContextData) {
llvm::FoldingSetNodeID ID;
BlockInvocationContext::Profile(ID, ctx, parent, BD, ContextData);
void *InsertPos;
BlockInvocationContext *L =
cast_or_null<BlockInvocationContext>(Contexts.FindNodeOrInsertPos(ID,
InsertPos));
if (!L) {
L = new BlockInvocationContext(ctx, parent, BD, ContextData);
Contexts.InsertNode(L, InsertPos);
}
return L;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// LocationContext methods.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
const StackFrameContext *LocationContext::getCurrentStackFrame() const {
const LocationContext *LC = this;
while (LC) {
if (const StackFrameContext *SFC = dyn_cast<StackFrameContext>(LC))
return SFC;
LC = LC->getParent();
}
return NULL;
}
bool LocationContext::inTopFrame() const {
return getCurrentStackFrame()->inTopFrame();
}
bool LocationContext::isParentOf(const LocationContext *LC) const {
do {
const LocationContext *Parent = LC->getParent();
if (Parent == this)
return true;
else
LC = Parent;
} while (LC);
return false;
}
void LocationContext::dumpStack(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef Indent) const {
ASTContext &Ctx = getAnalysisDeclContext()->getASTContext();
PrintingPolicy PP(Ctx.getLangOpts());
PP.TerseOutput = 1;
unsigned Frame = 0;
for (const LocationContext *LCtx = this; LCtx; LCtx = LCtx->getParent()) {
switch (LCtx->getKind()) {
case StackFrame:
OS << Indent << '#' << Frame++ << ' ';
cast<StackFrameContext>(LCtx)->getDecl()->print(OS, PP);
OS << '\n';
break;
case Scope:
OS << Indent << " (scope)\n";
break;
case Block:
OS << Indent << " (block context: "
<< cast<BlockInvocationContext>(LCtx)->getContextData()
<< ")\n";
break;
}
}
}
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void LocationContext::dumpStack() const {
dumpStack(llvm::errs());
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Lazily generated map to query the external variables referenced by a Block.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
namespace {
class FindBlockDeclRefExprsVals : public StmtVisitor<FindBlockDeclRefExprsVals>{
BumpVector<const VarDecl*> &BEVals;
BumpVectorContext &BC;
llvm::SmallPtrSet<const VarDecl*, 4> Visited;
llvm::SmallPtrSet<const DeclContext*, 4> IgnoredContexts;
public:
FindBlockDeclRefExprsVals(BumpVector<const VarDecl*> &bevals,
BumpVectorContext &bc)
: BEVals(bevals), BC(bc) {}
bool IsTrackedDecl(const VarDecl *VD) {
const DeclContext *DC = VD->getDeclContext();
return IgnoredContexts.count(DC) == 0;
}
void VisitStmt(Stmt *S) {
for (Stmt::child_range I = S->children(); I; ++I)
if (Stmt *child = *I)
Visit(child);
}
void VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *DR) {
// Non-local variables are also directly modified.
if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(DR->getDecl())) {
if (!VD->hasLocalStorage()) {
if (Visited.insert(VD))
BEVals.push_back(VD, BC);
}
}
}
void VisitBlockExpr(BlockExpr *BR) {
// Blocks containing blocks can transitively capture more variables.
IgnoredContexts.insert(BR->getBlockDecl());
Visit(BR->getBlockDecl()->getBody());
}
void VisitPseudoObjectExpr(PseudoObjectExpr *PE) {
for (PseudoObjectExpr::semantics_iterator it = PE->semantics_begin(),
et = PE->semantics_end(); it != et; ++it) {
Expr *Semantic = *it;
if (OpaqueValueExpr *OVE = dyn_cast<OpaqueValueExpr>(Semantic))
Semantic = OVE->getSourceExpr();
Visit(Semantic);
}
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
typedef BumpVector<const VarDecl*> DeclVec;
static DeclVec* LazyInitializeReferencedDecls(const BlockDecl *BD,
void *&Vec,
llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &A) {
if (Vec)
return (DeclVec*) Vec;
BumpVectorContext BC(A);
DeclVec *BV = (DeclVec*) A.Allocate<DeclVec>();
new (BV) DeclVec(BC, 10);
// Go through the capture list.
for (BlockDecl::capture_const_iterator CI = BD->capture_begin(),
CE = BD->capture_end(); CI != CE; ++CI) {
BV->push_back(CI->getVariable(), BC);
}
// Find the referenced global/static variables.
FindBlockDeclRefExprsVals F(*BV, BC);
F.Visit(BD->getBody());
Vec = BV;
return BV;
}
std::pair<AnalysisDeclContext::referenced_decls_iterator,
AnalysisDeclContext::referenced_decls_iterator>
AnalysisDeclContext::getReferencedBlockVars(const BlockDecl *BD) {
if (!ReferencedBlockVars)
ReferencedBlockVars = new llvm::DenseMap<const BlockDecl*,void*>();
DeclVec *V = LazyInitializeReferencedDecls(BD, (*ReferencedBlockVars)[BD], A);
return std::make_pair(V->begin(), V->end());
}
ManagedAnalysis *&AnalysisDeclContext::getAnalysisImpl(const void *tag) {
if (!ManagedAnalyses)
ManagedAnalyses = new ManagedAnalysisMap();
ManagedAnalysisMap *M = (ManagedAnalysisMap*) ManagedAnalyses;
return (*M)[tag];
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Cleanup.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
ManagedAnalysis::~ManagedAnalysis() {}
AnalysisDeclContext::~AnalysisDeclContext() {
delete forcedBlkExprs;
delete ReferencedBlockVars;
// Release the managed analyses.
if (ManagedAnalyses) {
ManagedAnalysisMap *M = (ManagedAnalysisMap*) ManagedAnalyses;
for (ManagedAnalysisMap::iterator I = M->begin(), E = M->end(); I!=E; ++I)
delete I->second;
delete M;
}
}
AnalysisDeclContextManager::~AnalysisDeclContextManager() {
for (ContextMap::iterator I = Contexts.begin(), E = Contexts.end(); I!=E; ++I)
delete I->second;
}
LocationContext::~LocationContext() {}
LocationContextManager::~LocationContextManager() {
clear();
}
void LocationContextManager::clear() {
for (llvm::FoldingSet<LocationContext>::iterator I = Contexts.begin(),
E = Contexts.end(); I != E; ) {
LocationContext *LC = &*I;
++I;
delete LC;
}
Contexts.clear();
}