Files
clang-p2996/lld/test/ELF/linkerscript/sections.s
Fangrui Song ec29538af2 [ELF] Assign file offsets of non-SHF_ALLOC after SHF_ALLOC and set sh_addr=0 to non-SHF_ALLOC
* GNU ld places non-SHF_ALLOC sections after SHF_ALLOC sections. This has the
  advantage that the file offsets of a non-SHF_ALLOC cannot be contained in
  a PT_LOAD. This patch matches the behavior.
* For non-SHF_ALLOC non-orphan sections, GNU ld may assign non-zero sh_addr and
  treat them similar to SHT_NOBITS (not advance location counter). This
  is an alternative approach to what we have done in D85100.
  By placing non-SHF_ALLOC sections at the end, we can drop special
  cases in createSection and findOrphanPos added by D85100.

  Different from GNU ld, we set sh_addr to 0 for non-SHF_ALLOC sections. 0
  arguably is better because non-SHF_ALLOC sections don't appear in the memory
  image.

ELF spec says:

> sh_addr - If the section will appear in the memory image of a process, this
> member gives the address at which the section's first byte should
> reside. Otherwise, the member contains 0.

D85100 appeared to take a detour. If we take a combined view on D85100 and this
patch, the overall complexity slightly increases (one more 3-line loop) and
compatibility with GNU ld improves.

The behavior we don't want to match is the special treatment of .symtab
.shstrtab .strtab: they can be matched in LLD but not in GNU ld.

Reviewed By: jhenderson, psmith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D85867
2020-08-18 09:03:01 -07:00

107 lines
4.7 KiB
ArmAsm

# REQUIRES: x86
# RUN: llvm-mc -filetype=obj -triple=x86_64-unknown-linux %s -o %t
# Empty SECTIONS command.
# RUN: echo "SECTIONS {}" > %t.script
# RUN: ld.lld -o %t1 --script %t.script %t
# RUN: llvm-objdump --section-headers %t1 | \
# RUN: FileCheck -check-prefix=SEC-DEFAULT %s
# SECTIONS command with the same order as default.
# RUN: echo "SECTIONS { \
# RUN: .text : { *(.text) } \
# RUN: .data : { *(.data) } }" > %t.script
# RUN: ld.lld -o %t2 --script %t.script %t
# RUN: llvm-objdump --section-headers %t2 | \
# RUN: FileCheck -check-prefix=SEC-DEFAULT %s
# Idx Name Size
# SEC-DEFAULT: 1 .text 0000000e {{[0-9a-f]*}} TEXT
# SEC-DEFAULT: 2 .data 00000020 {{[0-9a-f]*}} DATA
# SEC-DEFAULT: 3 other 00000003 {{[0-9a-f]*}} DATA
# SEC-DEFAULT: 4 .bss 00000002 {{[0-9a-f]*}} BSS
# SEC-DEFAULT: 5 .comment 00000008 {{[0-9a-f]*}}
# SEC-DEFAULT: 6 .symtab 00000030 {{[0-9a-f]*}}
# SEC-DEFAULT: 7 .shstrtab 0000003b {{[0-9a-f]*}}
# SEC-DEFAULT: 8 .strtab 00000008 {{[0-9a-f]*}}
# .text and .data have swapped names but proper sizes and types.
# RUN: echo "SECTIONS { \
# RUN: .data : { *(.text) } \
# RUN: .text : { *(.data) } }" > %t.script
# RUN: ld.lld -o %t4 --script %t.script %t
# RUN: llvm-objdump --section-headers %t4 | \
# RUN: FileCheck -check-prefix=SEC-SWAP-NAMES %s
# Idx Name Size
# SEC-SWAP-NAMES: 1 .data 0000000e {{[0-9a-f]*}} TEXT
# SEC-SWAP-NAMES: 2 .text 00000020 {{[0-9a-f]*}} DATA
# SEC-SWAP-NAMES: 3 other 00000003 {{[0-9a-f]*}} DATA
# SEC-SWAP-NAMES: 4 .bss 00000002 {{[0-9a-f]*}} BSS
# SEC-SWAP-NAMES: 5 .comment 00000008 {{[0-9a-f]*}}
# SEC-SWAP-NAMES: 6 .symtab 00000030 {{[0-9a-f]*}}
# SEC-SWAP-NAMES: 7 .shstrtab 0000003b {{[0-9a-f]*}}
# SEC-SWAP-NAMES: 8 .strtab 00000008 {{[0-9a-f]*}}
# Multiple SECTIONS command specifying additional input section descriptions
# for the same output section description - input sections are merged into
# one output section.
# RUN: echo "SECTIONS { \
# RUN: .text : { *(.text) } \
# RUN: .data : { *(.data) } } \
# RUN: SECTIONS { \
# RUN: .data : { *(other) } }" > %t.script
# RUN: ld.lld -o %t6 --script %t.script %t
# RUN: llvm-objdump --section-headers %t6 | \
# RUN: FileCheck -check-prefix=SEC-MULTI %s
# Idx Name Size
# SEC-MULTI: 1 .text 0000000e {{[0-9a-f]*}} TEXT
# SEC-MULTI-NEXT: .data 00000020 {{[0-9a-f]*}} DATA
# SEC-MULTI-NEXT: .data 00000003 {{[0-9a-f]*}} DATA
# SEC-MULTI-NEXT: .bss 00000002 {{[0-9a-f]*}} BSS
# SEC-MULTI-NEXT: .comment 00000008 {{[0-9a-f]*}}
# SEC-MULTI-NEXT: .symtab 00000030 {{[0-9a-f]*}}
# SEC-MULTI-NEXT: .shstrtab 00000035 {{[0-9a-f]*}}
# SEC-MULTI-NEXT: .strtab 00000008 {{[0-9a-f]*}}
## other is placed in a PT_LOAD segment even if it is preceded by a non-alloc section.
## The current implementation places .data, .bss, .comment and other in the same PT_LOAD.
# RUN: echo 'SECTIONS { \
# RUN: .text : { *(.text) } \
# RUN: .data : { *(.data) } \
# RUN: .comment : { *(.comment) } \
# RUN: other : { *(other) } }' > %t5.lds
# RUN: ld.lld -o %t5 -T %t5.lds %t
# RUN: llvm-readelf -S -l %t5 | FileCheck --check-prefix=SEP-BY-NONALLOC %s
# SEP-BY-NONALLOC: [Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg
# SEP-BY-NONALLOC: [ 1] .text PROGBITS 0000000000000000 001000 00000e 00 AX
# SEP-BY-NONALLOC-NEXT: [ 2] .data PROGBITS 000000000000000e 00100e 000020 00 WA
# SEP-BY-NONALLOC-NEXT: [ 3] .bss NOBITS 000000000000002e 00102e 000002 00 WA
# SEP-BY-NONALLOC-NEXT: [ 4] .comment PROGBITS 0000000000000000 001033 000008 01 MS
# SEP-BY-NONALLOC: [ 8] other PROGBITS 0000000000000030 001030 000003 00 WA
# SEP-BY-NONALLOC: Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr FileSiz MemSiz Flg Align
# SEP-BY-NONALLOC-NEXT: LOAD 0x001000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000 0x00000e 0x00000e R E 0x1000
# SEP-BY-NONALLOC-NEXT: LOAD 0x00100e 0x000000000000000e 0x000000000000000e 0x000025 0x000025 RW 0x1000
# SEP-BY-NONALLOC-NEXT: GNU_STACK 0x000000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000 0x000000 0x000000 RW 0
# Input section pattern contains additional semicolon.
# Case found in linux kernel script. Check we are able to parse it.
# RUN: echo "SECTIONS { .text : { ;;*(.text);;S = 0;; } }" > %t.script
# RUN: ld.lld -o /dev/null --script %t.script %t
.globl _start
_start:
mov $60, %rax
mov $42, %rdi
.section .data,"aw"
.quad 10, 10, 20, 20
.section other,"aw"
.short 10
.byte 20
.section .bss,"",@nobits
.short 0