Index attributes had no default value, which means the attribute values had to be set on the operation. This revision adds a default parameter to `IndexAttrDef`. After the change, every index attribute has to define a default value. For example, we may define the following strides attribute:
```
```
When using the operation the default stride is used if the strides attribute is not set. The mechanism is implemented using `DefaultValuedAttr`.
Additionally, the revision uses the naming index attribute instead of attribute more consistently, which is a preparation for follow up revisions that will introduce function attributes.
Depends On D119125
Reviewed By: stellaraccident
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119126