template <typename... Ts>
struct type_list {};

template <typename T1>
struct A {
    using type = type_list<T1>;
};

template <typename T2>
struct B {
    using type = typename A<T2>::type;
};

template <typename T3>
struct C {
    using type = typename B<T3>::type;
};

template <typename X>
struct test {
    using result = typename C<X>::type;
    using expect = type_list<X>;
};