lldb today has two rules: When a thread stops at a BreakpointSite, we set the thread's StopReason to be "breakpoint hit" (regardless if we've actually hit the breakpoint, or if we've merely stopped *at* the breakpoint instruction/point and haven't tripped it yet). And second, when resuming a process, any thread sitting at a BreakpointSite is silently stepped over the BreakpointSite -- because we've already flagged the breakpoint hit when we stopped there originally. In this patch, I change lldb to only set a thread's stop reason to breakpoint-hit when we've actually executed the instruction/triggered the breakpoint. When we resume, we only silently step past a BreakpointSite that we've registered as hit. We preserve this state across inferior function calls that the user may do while stopped, etc. Also, when a user adds a new breakpoint at $pc while stopped, or changes $pc to be the address of a BreakpointSite, we will silently step past that breakpoint when the process resumes. This is purely a UX call, I don't think there's any person who wants to set a breakpoint at $pc and then hit it immediately on resuming. One non-intuitive UX from this change, butt is necessary: If you're stopped at a BreakpointSite that has not yet executed, you `stepi`, you will hit the breakpoint and the pc will not yet advance. This thread has not completed its stepi, and the ThreadPlanStepInstruction is still on the stack. If you then `continue` the thread, lldb will now stop and say, "instruction step completed", one instruction past the BreakpointSite. You can continue a second time to resume execution. The bugs driving this change are all from lldb dropping the real stop reason for a thread and setting it to breakpoint-hit when that was not the case. Jim hit one where we have an aarch64 watchpoint that triggers one instruction before a BreakpointSite. On this arch we are notified of the watchpoint hit after the instruction has been unrolled -- we disable the watchpoint, instruction step, re-enable the watchpoint and collect the new value. But now we're on a BreakpointSite so the watchpoint-hit stop reason is lost. Another was reported by ZequanWu in https://discourse.llvm.org/t/lldb-unable-to-break-at-start/78282 we attach to/launch a process with the pc at a BreakpointSite and misbehave. Caroline Tice mentioned it is also a problem they've had with putting a breakpoint on _dl_debug_state. The change to each Process plugin that does execution control is that 1. If we've stopped at a BreakpointSite that has not been executed yet, we will call Thread::SetThreadStoppedAtUnexecutedBP(pc) to record that. When the thread resumes, if the pc is still at the same site, we will continue, hit the breakpoint, and stop again. 2. When we've actually hit a breakpoint (enabled for this thread or not), the Process plugin should call Thread::SetThreadHitBreakpointSite(). When we go to resume the thread, we will push a step-over-breakpoint ThreadPlan before resuming. The biggest set of changes is to StopInfoMachException where we translate a Mach Exception into a stop reason. The Mach exception codes differ in a few places depending on the target (unambiguously), and I didn't want to duplicate the new code for each target so I've tested what mach exceptions we get for each action on each target, and reorganized StopInfoMachException::CreateStopReasonWithMachException to document these possible values, and handle them without specializing based on the target arch. I first landed this patch in July 2024 via https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/96260 but the CI bots and wider testing found a number of test case failures that needed to be updated, I reverted it. I've fixed all of those issues in separate PRs and this change should run cleanly on all the CI bots now. rdar://123942164
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