The current canonicalization of `memref.dim` operating on the result of
`memref.reshape` into `memref.load` is incorrect as it doesn't check
whether the `index` operand of `memref.dim` dominates the source
`memref.reshape` op. It always introduces `memref.load` right after
`memref.reshape` to ensure the `memref` is not mutated before the
`memref.load` call. As a result, the following error is observed:
```
$> mlir-opt --canonicalize input.mlir
func.func @reshape_dim(%arg0: memref<*xf32>, %arg1: memref<?xindex>, %arg2: index) -> index {
%c4 = arith.constant 4 : index
%reshape = memref.reshape %arg0(%arg1) : (memref<*xf32>, memref<?xindex>) -> memref<*xf32>
%0 = arith.muli %arg2, %c4 : index
%dim = memref.dim %reshape, %0 : memref<*xf32>
return %dim : index
}
```
results in:
```
dominator.mlir:22:12: error: operand #1 does not dominate this use
%dim = memref.dim %reshape, %0 : memref<*xf32>
^
dominator.mlir:22:12: note: see current operation: %1 = "memref.load"(%arg1, %2) <{nontemporal = false}> : (memref<?xindex>, index) -> index
dominator.mlir:21:10: note: operand defined here (op in the same block)
%0 = arith.muli %arg2, %c4 : index
```
Properly fixing this issue requires a dominator analysis which is
expensive to run within a canonicalization pattern. So, this patch fixes
the canonicalization pattern by being more strict/conservative about the
legality condition in which we perform this canonicalization.
The more general pattern is also added to `tensor.dim`. Since tensors are
immutable we don't need to worry about where to introduce the
`tensor.extract` call after canonicalization.